2026-04-17T20:59:23Zhttps://riubu.ubu.es/oai/requestoai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/100732025-01-30T01:05:48Zcom_10259_4809com_10259_5086com_10259_2604col_10259_4810
González Cabrera, Dorys Carmen
246
600
0000-0001-8740-120X
Mena Alonso, Álvaro
721
600
0000-0002-4269-5299
Mínguez Algarra, Jesús
369
600
0000-0003-0569-5131
Vicente Cabrera, Miguel Ángel
574
600
0000-0002-9425-6087
2025-01-29T12:40:13Z
2025-01-29T12:40:13Z
2021-12
0165-232X
http://hdl.handle.net/10259/10073
10.1016/j.coldregions.2021.103397
In this work, the effects caused by both the amount of air-entraining agent (AEA) and freeze-thaw cycles on microstructure of high-strength concrete have been analyzed. For this purpose, five series of concrete specimens have been manufactured, each of them containing a different amount of AEA. Then, all series have been subjected to up to 300 freeze-thaw cycles. In addition, the specimens have been analyzed using a computed tomography (CT) scan device at pre-defined freeze-thaw cycles and all data have been processed with digital image processing (DIP) software.
The results reveal, on the one hand, that the quantity of AEA has a greater influence on pore structure, and additionally the freeze-thaw action only slightly modifies the pore structure. As AEA increases, a progressive rise of the porosity and the number of pores is observed up to a maximum value. Next, a decrease is noticed. Moreover, there is not a linear relation between porosity and AEA. Furthermore, as AEA increases, a variation of its size and shape is observed. Alternatively, the effect of freeze-thaw cycles is more complex and does not show a monotonous tendency. The results reveal that the first 50 freeze-thaw cycles have the strongest influence on pore structure, observing a decrease in porosity. For the rest of the cycles, the porosity increases progressively resulting, after 300 freeze-thaw cycles, in a slightly lower porosity in almost all series than in those presented at the beginning. Hydration of unhydrated cement particles alongside with microcracking act as opposite performances during the freeze-thaw cycles. Therefore, this can suggest that, under these conditions, freeze-thaw action is not able to damage significantly the microstructure of concrete.
The results show that the series with a lower AEA content show a better behavior under freeze-thaw cycles. In this case, the specimens exhibit a lower porosity and a higher level of small pores, and the pores evince a more elongated shape. All these features lead to a more impermeable concrete and, therefore, with a better performance under freeze-thaw cycles.
The authors are grateful for the financial support from the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, PID2019-110928RB-C32, Spain.
application/pdf
eng
Elsevier
Cold Regions Science and Technology. 2021, V. 192, 103397
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2021.103397
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-110928RB-C32/ES/DAÑO A FATIGA ALTERNA EN HORMIGON DE MUY ALTA RESISTENCIA A TRACCION REFORZADO CON FIBRAS. MAPEO Y CUANTIFICACION DEL DAÑO CON TOMOGRAFIA COMPUTERIZADA/
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Computed tomography
Air-entraining agent
Freeze-thaw cycles
High-strength concrete
Pore structure
Pore distribution
Ingeniería civil
Materiales de construcción
Resistencia de materiales
Civil engineering
Building materials
Strength of materials
Influence of air-entraining agent and freeze-thaw action on pore structure in high-strength concrete by using CT-Scan technology
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
Cold Regions Science and Technology
192
103397
THUMBNAIL
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Gonzalez-crst_2021.pdf
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oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/10073
2025-01-30 02:05:48.289
Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos
bubrep@ubu.es
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