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<dc:creator>Varela Vázquez, Carmen</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Hoyo, Ángela</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Tapia Sanz, María Eugenia</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Jiménez González, Ana Isabel</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Moral, Benito Javier</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Rodríguez Fernández, Paula</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Vargas Hernández, Yadirnaci</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Ruiz Sánchez, Luis Jorge</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2023-11</dc:date>
<dc:description>Introduction: Eating disorders (EDs) are serious psychological problems that&#xd;
affect not only the individual, but also their entire environment. The prevalence&#xd;
rates of EDs are higher among the adolescent population. A better understanding&#xd;
of ED risk factors is essential to design effective prevention and intervention&#xd;
programs that focus beyond the areas of weight and appearance.&#xd;
 Methods: The main objective of this systematic review was to identify the risk&#xd;
factors of EDs and provide a comprehensive approach, analyzing the interplay&#xd;
between individuals, their inner circle, and the society characteristics. The Web of&#xd;
Science, Scopus, CENTRAL and PsycInfo databases were searched.&#xd;
Results: The initial search produced 8,178 references. After removing duplicates&#xd;
and performing the selection process by three independent reviewers, 42 articles&#xd;
were included in the systematic review according to the pre-specified inclusion&#xd;
criteria. The results suggest the relevance of society and the inner circle on the&#xd;
development of EDs.&#xd;
 Discussion: The internalization of the thin ideal, promoted by the current society,&#xd;
and living in an unsupportive, unaffectionate, non-cohesive environment were&#xd;
associated with the onset of EDs symptomatology. Other associated variables&#xd;
with this ED indicator were poor-quality relationships and feeling judged about&#xd;
appearance. These aspects seem to be essential for the development of individual&#xd;
characteristics like self-esteem or adaptative coping during adolescence. This&#xd;
systematic review has shown the complex etiology of EDs and the relevance of&#xd;
the interplay between the different areas involved. Furthermore, this information&#xd;
could be relevant to improve the design of innovative and more effective&#xd;
prevention and intervention programs.&#xd;
 Systematic review registration: PROSPERO, identifier CRD42022320881.</dc:description>
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<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/10088</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:publisher>Frontiers</dc:publisher>
<dc:title>An update on the underlying risk factors of eating disorders onset during adolescence: a systematic review</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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