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oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/101642025-02-06T01:05:25Zcom_10259.4_2560com_10259_5086com_10259_2604col_10259.4_2561

Tomé, Laura e5ef67d0-0c71-4878-977e-51d94d6983d9 Iriarte Avilés, Eneko 297 600 0000-0001-8365-5616 Blanco González, Antonio 6f626356-2e5b-49fd-bb50-38aa369c41e1 600 Fernández Palacios, Enrique 7deeaa0f-c3b6-45b8-a3ee-bb4880e7780d Martín Seijo, María 44b68220-5703-4bb1-a4a9-5f2bc0b349e5 Carrancho Alonso, Ángel 104 600 0000-0001-7119-6424 Herrera Herrera, Antonio V. 78c51f92-77b5-4086-afd3-f350b65d3c67 600 Mallol, Carolina 44d425b9-e571-40f7-bb22-5124800c8c5d 600 2025-02-05T07:47:22Z 2025-02-05T07:47:22Z 2024 2352-409X http://hdl.handle.net/10259/10164 10.1016/j.jasrep.2024.104773 2352-4103 Middens, commonly found in archaeological sites across different chronologies, serve as rich sedimentary archives of daily life by capturing the refuse and discarded artifacts of past human groups. This study focuses on the midden deposits of the Early Iron Age settlement site of Cerro de San Vicente (Central Iberia). We applied a high-resolution, microcontextual geoarchaeological approach, integrating soil micromorphology —including phytolith and charcoal analyses on thin sections—, sedimentary lipid biomarker analysis, X-Ray fluorescence (XRF), X-Ray diffraction (XRD) and magnetic properties analysis to investigate the formation processes and past functionality of the site’s midden deposits. Our findings reveal that the targeted sequences are primarily composed of wood ash and charred plant refuse, as well as trampled and disintegrated earth-based construction materials. These deposits are interpreted as the result of multiple hearth rake-out events, maintenance and construction activities, and possible spatially-related communal storage practices within the village. Stratigraphic connections between deposits from inside and outside the dwellings are proposed, linking the middens to an intermediate phase (ca. 600 BCE) of the village’s history. These results offer relevant insights into the spatial and temporal dynamics of refuse disposal, maintenance practices and space use at Cerro de San Vicente, highlighting the value of microcontextual geoarchaeological methods in unveiling domestic practices. This study contributes to enhancing our understanding of Early Iron Age socio-cultural and daily life practices in Central Iberia. This research was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (Project PID2019-104349GA-I00, AEI/https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033) and a predoctoral contract awarded to LT (TESIS2021010119), co-funded by the Agencia Canaria de Investigación, Innovación y Sociedad de la Información de la Consejería de Universidades, Ciencia e Innovación y Cultura, and by the European Social Fund Plus (ESF+) Integrated Operational Program of the Canary Islands 2021–2027, Axis 3 Priority Theme 74 (85 %). AC acknowledges the project PID2019105796GB-I00 of the Agencia Estatal de Investigación and project BU037P23 of Junta de Castilla y León and the European Regional Development Fund. application/pdf eng Elsevier Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports. 2024, V. 59, 104773 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2024.104773 Atribución 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Geoarchaeology Micromorphology Lipid biomarkers Iron Age Combustion features Midden Paleomagnetismo Paleontología Magnetismo Arqueología Paleomagnetism Paleontology Magnetism Archaeology Fire use and waste management in an Iberian Iron Age village: Geoarchaeological insights into midden formation processes info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 59 104773 THUMBNAIL Tomé-jasr_2024.pdf.jpg Tomé-jasr_2024.pdf.jpg IM Thumbnail image/jpeg 4897 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/10164/4/Tom%c3%a9-jasr_2024.pdf.jpg e597a4a9538b28f00399e3c2734ee668 MD5 4 LICENSE license.txt license.txt text/plain; charset=utf-8 999 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/10164/3/license.txt b295bcbce42e2caabeb0c623d3860c06 MD5 3 CC-LICENSE license_rdf license_rdf application/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8 908 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/10164/2/license_rdf 0175ea4a2d4caec4bbcc37e300941108 MD5 2 ORIGINAL Tomé-jasr_2024.pdf Tomé-jasr_2024.pdf application/pdf 37627722 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/10164/1/Tom%c3%a9-jasr_2024.pdf 8ac994f7a750f390785573df8d5f35cb MD5 1 10259/10164 oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/10164 2025-02-06 02:05:25.126 Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos bubrep@ubu.es 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