2026-04-18T07:35:47Zhttps://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request

oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/102062025-02-12T01:05:28Zcom_10259_4707com_10259_5086com_10259_2604col_10259_4708

Hidalgo-Betanzos, Juan Maria Prol Godoy, Irati Terés Zubiaga, Jon Briones Llorente, Raúl Martín Garin, Alexander 2025-02-11T12:19:46Z 2025-02-11T12:19:46Z 2025-01 http://hdl.handle.net/10259/10206 10.3390/buildings15030421 2075-5309 Building energy renovations demand expertise from professionals to guide processes, including diagnostics, project planning, interventions, and maintenance. The emergence of open-access AI, like ChatGPT in November 2022, offers new possibilities for improving these processes by assisting or potentially replacing human experts. This study explores the effectiveness of ChatGPT in diagnosing energy renovation measures. Initial assessments involve basic queries to the AI, followed by the inclusion of additional data and secondary questions to gauge its full diagnostic potential. An existing building case from the literature is given to the AI to define the best energy renovation measures. Expert evaluations and comparisons with research-backed solutions assess the AI’s performance using different degrees of questioning details over 60 repetitions. The results indicate that ChatGPT can provide valuable insights and generate comprehensive lists of feasible measures and preliminary cost calculations and payback, but, in general, it lacks depth and quality without specialized input and preparation. A significant quality improvement was found between the tests with 2023 and 2024 AI versions. Open-access AI proves capable of enhancing renovation diagnostics but remains a complement rather than a replacement for building renovation expert judgment. This research underscores the potential of mainstream AI to democratize access to knowledge, albeit with limitations tied to its dependence on quality inputs and contextual expertise. This publication is part of the R+D+i project PID2021-126739OB-C22, financed by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/ and “ERDF A way of making Europe”. application/pdf eng MDPI Buildings. 2025, V. 15, n. 3, p. 421 https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15030421 Atribución 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Artificial intelligence Building energy renovation Decarbonization ChatGPT Renovation measures Construcción Tecnología Inteligencia artificial Building Technology Artificial intelligence Can ChatGPT AI Replace or Contribute to Experts’ Diagnosis for Renovation Measures Identification? info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Buildings 15 3 421