<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-28T19:12:32Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/10866" metadataPrefix="oai_dc">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/10866</identifier><datestamp>2025-09-15T09:47:03Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259_7570</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_3989</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259.4_106</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_8494</setSpec></header><metadata><oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:title>Bystander Behaviour Online&#xd;
Among Young People in Ireland</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Sanmartín Feijóo, Sandra</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Sargioti, Aikaterini</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Sciacca, Beatrice</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>McGarrigle, Jane</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Ciberacoso</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Cyberbullying</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Tecnología y jóvenes</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Technology and youth</dc:subject>
<dc:description>Research shows that cyberbullying is a significant issue encountered online by&#xd;
children in Ireland. Researchers and educators recognise the importance of the role&#xd;
of peer bystanders in bullying situations, but more research is needed in this regard&#xd;
within an Irish context. Moreover, there appears to be a general lack of literature on&#xd;
the role of bystanders in cyberbullying situations. Therefore, this research study&#xd;
commissioned by Webwise was conducted by DCU Anti-Bullying Centre and aims to&#xd;
explore online bystander behaviour among young people in Ireland. A sample&#xd;
consisting of 212 students aged 13 to 17 years completed an online survey including&#xd;
questions regarding participants use of the internet and digital devices and bystander&#xd;
behaviour.&#xd;
The key quantitative research finding evidenced that victimisation online is prevalent&#xd;
with 45.3% of participants reporting that they had witnessed cyberbullying over the&#xd;
last number of months. The most frequent mistreatment identified related to direct&#xd;
verbal abuse and occurs most often on social media. Similarly, it is mostly initiated&#xd;
and perpetuated by strangers or classmates of the target. Another important finding of&#xd;
note is that, albeit bystanders are, in general, aware of the protective mechanisms&#xd;
provided by social media such as the in-app reporting tool(s) or block button(s), they&#xd;
tend not to use them to help targets. However, the responses to the Behaviour during&#xd;
cyberbullying episodes scale developed by Pozzoli &amp; Gini (2020) showed that cyberdefending targets was more common than any other role.&#xd;
Qualitative findings of participant responses showed that where bystanders take part&#xd;
in the abusive behaviour, they tend to either justify that the target was in some way&#xd;
deserving of the cyberbullying, that they were acting due to peer pressure, or that they&#xd;
perceived (cyber)bullying as normal behaviour. When asked about additional supports&#xd;
to assist bystanders to take responsibility, some participants felt that nothing can be&#xd;
done to suppress bullying, while others suggested technical improvements to be put&#xd;
in place or source alternative practical solutions outside of the online world such as&#xd;
digital etiquette training Finally, when asked what advice they would give to those who&#xd;
experience bullying, the majority of participants responded that they would report the&#xd;
issue in-app and tell a trusted adult while some participants reported that they would&#xd;
not deliver any advice. The findings of this research study should help inform&#xd;
educational programme and prevention/ intervention methodologies to reduce&#xd;
cyberbullying and its adverse effects.</dc:description>
<dc:date>2025-09-12T12:19:44Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2025-09-12T12:19:44Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2023-05</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/report</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>978-1-911669-62-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10259/10866</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>https://antibullyingcentre.ie/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/Bystander-Behaviour-Online-report-1.pdf</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
<dc:publisher>Dublin City University. DCU Anti-Bullying Centre</dc:publisher>
</oai_dc:dc></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>