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<field name="value">Revilla Cuesta, Víctor</field>
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<field name="orcid_id">0000-0003-3337-6250</field>
<field name="value">Hernando Revenga, Manuel</field>
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<field name="value">Mourou, Chaimae</field>
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<field name="value">Ortega López, Vanesa</field>
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<field name="confidence">600</field>
<field name="orcid_id">0000-0003-0212-355X</field>
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<field name="value">2025-10-22T07:59:06Z</field>
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<field name="value">2025-10-22T07:59:06Z</field>
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<field name="value">2025-10</field>
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<field name="value">1359-5997</field>
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<field name="value">10.1617/s11527-025-02839-y</field>
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<field name="value">1871-6873</field>
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<field name="value">The crushing of the glass fiber-reinforced&#xd;
polymer (GFRP) previously separated from the&#xd;
other wind-turbine-blade materials produces a waste&#xd;
with minimum contents of deformable particles of&#xd;
balsa wood and polymers, being mainly composed&#xd;
of GFRP-composite fibers. This residue is named&#xd;
selectively crushed wind-turbine blade (SCWTB).&#xd;
This research evaluates the impact of adding up to&#xd;
6.0% by volume of SCWTB on the deformability,&#xd;
load-bearing capacity and energy absorption of concrete subjected to compression, bending, and indirect-tensile stresses. SCWTB increased the failure&#xd;
strain of concrete in the direction parallel to a compression load, although it led the failure and fracture&#xd;
strains to match. However, the strain increase from&#xd;
failure to fracture was 2000–3000 µε in the transverse direction to loading, so concrete with SCWTB&#xd;
was load-bearing after failure. GFRP-composite fibers’ stitching effect was more noticeable under bending stresses. Thus, 1.5% vol. and 6.0% vol. SCWTB&#xd;
resulted in almost the same bending failure stress in&#xd;
concrete, around 6.1–6.2 MPa, and contents from 3.0&#xd;
and 6.0% vol. SCWTB provided load-bearing capacity in simple and notched-specimen bending, respectively. In addition, the low content of deformable particles in SCWTB increased the deflection increment from failure to fracture in bending, although the&#xd;
presence of such particles augmented energy absorption. No SCWTB content provided load-bearing&#xd;
capacity under indirect-tensile stresses, although it&#xd;
did increase pre-failure deformability. In general, the&#xd;
energy absorbed by concrete increased by up to 43%&#xd;
when adding SCWTB, the use of up to 6.0% of this&#xd;
waste being recommended to increase the ductility of&#xd;
concrete.</field>
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<element name="sponsorship">
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<field name="value">This research work was supported by&#xd;
the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities&#xd;
MICIU, AEI, EU, ERDF and NextGenerationEU/PRTR [grant&#xd;
numbers PID2023-146642OB-I00; https://doi.org/10.13039/&#xd;
501100011033; TED2021-129715B-I00]; the Junta de Castilla&#xd;
y León (Regional Government) and ERDF [grant number UIC231; BU033P23]; and, finally, the University of Burgos [grant&#xd;
number SUCONS, Y135.GI].</field>
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<field name="value">eng</field>
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<field name="value">Springer</field>
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<field name="value">Materials and Structures. 2025, V. 58, n. 298</field>
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<field name="value">https://doi.org/10.1617/s11527-025-02839-y</field>
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<field name="value">Atribución 4.0 Internacional</field>
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<field name="value">Selectively crushed wind-turbine blade</field>
<field name="value">Concrete</field>
<field name="value">Compression</field>
<field name="value">Bending</field>
<field name="value">Load bearing</field>
<field name="value">Energy absorption</field>
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<field name="value">Deformability and energy absorption of concrete made with selectively crushed wind-turbine blade</field>
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<field name="value">58</field>
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