<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-17T20:35:32Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/11099" metadataPrefix="etdms">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/11099</identifier><datestamp>2025-11-26T01:05:33Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259_5822</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_5086</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_5823</setSpec></header><metadata><thesis xmlns="http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.0/" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.0/ http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.0/etdms.xsd">
<title>PEGylated carbon black as lubricant nanoadditive with enhanced dispersion stability and tribological performance</title>
<creator>Ruiz Fernández, Virginia</creator>
<creator>Yate, Luis</creator>
<creator>Langer, Judith</creator>
<creator>Kosta, Ivet</creator>
<creator>Grande, Hans J.</creator>
<creator>Tena Zaera, Ramón</creator>
<subject>Carbon black</subject>
<subject>PEGylation</subject>
<subject>Lubricant nanoadditives</subject>
<subject>High dispersibility</subject>
<description>Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) chains were covalently grafted onto carbon black (CB) using a PEG-terminated trimethoxysilane, yielding PEGylated CB additives (CB-SiPEG) with different SiPEG contents. Unlike pristine CB, CB-SiPEG was readily dispersed in PEG200 base oil, with CB-SiPEG hydrodynamic particle sizes being considerably smaller than those of pristine CB. At optimal SiPEG content, friction coefficient and specific wear rate in ball-on-disk tribometer tests were reduced by 35% and 67% respectively, with 1% wt. CB-SiPEG compared to PEG200 alone. In contrast, pristine CB, alone or with unbound SiPEG, did not show friction-reducing or antiwear capacity. Disk analysis supports CB-SiPEG surface deposition forming a protective tribofilm. Hydrodynamic particle size and lubricating performance of CB-SiPEG/PEG200 blends were preserved after 6 months, indicating high dispersion stability.</description>
<date>2025-11-25</date>
<date>2025-11-25</date>
<date>2019-09</date>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<identifier>0301-679X</identifier>
<identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10259/11099</identifier>
<identifier>10.1016/j.triboint.2019.05.001</identifier>
<language>eng</language>
<relation>Tribology International. 2018, V. 137, p. 228-235</relation>
<relation>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2019.05.001</relation>
<rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</rights>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights>
<rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</rights>
<publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
</thesis></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>