<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-06-10T22:08:34Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/11821" metadataPrefix="mods">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/11821</identifier><datestamp>2026-06-09T06:24:29Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259_6168</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_5086</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_6169</setSpec></header><metadata><mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Mabruk, Zeanap</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Bullock, Esme</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Xiao, Xue</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Guo, Jingjing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Zhu, Xuan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Gómez Cuadrado, Laura</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Oxvig, Claus</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Mallon, Elizabeth</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Ammar, Aula</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Malty, Amna</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Pennel, Kathryn</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Edwards, Joanne</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Brunton, Valerie G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2026-06-08T11:59:51Z</mods:dateAvailable>
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<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2026-06-08T11:59:51Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
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<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2026-04</mods:dateIssued>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:identifier type="issn">2045-7634</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/10259/11821</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="doi">10.1002/cam4.71815</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="essn">2045-7634</mods:identifier>
<mods:abstract>Introduction: Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1)/IGF-1 receptor (IGF-1R) signalling is activated in breast cancer and asso-ciated with disease progression. Pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) is a metalloproteinase that can cleave IGFbinding proteins leading to the release of bioactive IGF-1 and the subsequent activation of IGF-1 signalling. Here, we aimed toassess the prognostic significance of PAPP-A in breast cancer.Methods: Breast cancer tissue microarrays were stained for PAPP-A and expression correlated with survival and other clinicalfeatures. Analysis of publicly available data sets was carried out to determine associations between PAPPA and gene sets associ-ated with IGF-1/IGF-1R pathway activation.Results: PAPP-A was expressed in both the tumour and stromal compartments in breast cancer specimens and was higher inoestrogen receptor (ER)-negative (ER-) than ER-positive (ER+) cases. There was a significant association between high PAPP-Aexpression and reduced cancer-specific survival (CSS) in ER+ (HR 1.389, 95% CI 1.051–1.836, p = 0.021) but not ER- patients (HR1.040, 95% CI 0.712–1.598, p = 0.838). In a second cohort of ER+ invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) PAPP-A expression was alsoassociated with reduced CSS (HR 1.765, 95% CI 1.098–2.836, p = 0.019). PAPPA correlated with REACTOME PI3K-AKT andIGF1R signalling gene sets in ER+ breast cancers.Conclusion: High expression of PAPP-A is associated with poor prognosis in ER+ breast cancer and correlates with IGF-1/IGF-1R pathway activation</mods:abstract>
<mods:language>
<mods:languageTerm>eng</mods:languageTerm>
</mods:language>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Atribución 4.0 Internacional</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Breast cancer</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>IGF-1 signalling</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Invasive lobular carcinoma</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>High Expression of PAPP‐A Predicts Poor Outcomes in Oestrogen Receptor‐Positive Breast Cancer Patients</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:genre>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</mods:genre>
</mods:mods></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>