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<dc:title>Production and concentration of monoacylglycerols rich in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids by enzymatic glycerolysis and molecular distillation</dc:title>
<dc:creator>García Solaesa, Ángela</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Sanz Díez, Mª Teresa</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Falkeborg, Mia</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Beltrán Calvo, Sagrario</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Guo, Zheng</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Monoacylglycerols (MAGs) glycerolysis</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Lipozyme 435</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs)</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Short path distillation (SPD)</dc:subject>
<dcterms:abstract>Production of monoacylglycerols (MAGs) rich in x-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) was conducted&#xd;
through short path distillation (SPD) of an acylglycerol mixture (containing 67% MAGs) produced&#xd;
by enzymatic glycerolysis of sardine oil with glycerol. A stepwise SPD process in a UIC KDL 5 system (vacuum&#xd;
10 3 mbar, feeding flow 1.0 mL/min) was proceeded: the first distillation performed at evaporator&#xd;
temperature (TE) of 110  C to remove glycerol completely and most of FFAs; and the second distillation&#xd;
at optimized TE 155  C; resulting in a stream distillate with 91% purity and 94% overall recovery of&#xd;
MAGs. This work also demonstrated that SPD is able to concentrate n-3 PUFAs in MAG form by distilling&#xd;
at proper TE e.g. 125  C, where n-3 PUFAs are concentrated in the residues. Moreover, this work mapped&#xd;
out a complete processing diagram for scalable production of n-3 PUFAs enriched MAGs as potential food&#xd;
emulsifier and ingredient.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:dateAccepted>2017-01-30T12:55:13Z</dcterms:dateAccepted>
<dcterms:available>2017-01-30T12:55:13Z</dcterms:available>
<dcterms:created>2017-01-30T12:55:13Z</dcterms:created>
<dcterms:issued>2016-01</dcterms:issued>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>0308-8146</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4320</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>Food Chemistry. 2016, V. 190, p. 960–967</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.06.061</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>Elsevier</dc:publisher>
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