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<field name="value">Gómez Gil, Francisco Javier</field>
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<field name="value">Xiaoting, Wang</field>
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<field name="value">Barnett, Allen</field>
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<field name="value">2012-03</field>
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<field name="value">A method for the prediction of Energy Production (EP) in Concentrating&#xd;
Photovoltaic (CPV) installations is examined in this study. It presents a new method that&#xd;
predicts EP by using Global Horizontal Irradiation (GHI) and the Photovoltaic&#xd;
Geographical Information System (PVGIS) database, instead of Direct Normal Irradiation&#xd;
(DNI) data, which are rarely recorded at most locations. EP at four Spanish CPV&#xd;
installations is analyzed: two are based on silicon solar cells and the other two on&#xd;
multi-junction III-V solar cells. The real EP is compared with the predicted EP. Two&#xd;
methods for EP prediction are presented. In the first preliminary method, a monthly&#xd;
Performance Ratio (PR) is used as an arbitrary constant value (75%) and an estimation of&#xd;
the DNI. The DNI estimation is obtained from GHI measurements and the PVGIS&#xd;
database. In the second method, a lineal model is proposed for the first time in this paper to&#xd;
obtain the predicted EP from the estimated DNI. This lineal model is the regression line&#xd;
that correlates the real monthly EP and the estimated DNI in 2009. This new method&#xd;
implies that the monthly PR is variable. Using the new method, the difference between the&#xd;
predicted and the real EP values is less than 2% for the annual EP and is in the range of&#xd;
5.6%–16.1% for the monthly EP. The method that uses the variable monthly PR allows the&#xd;
prediction of the EP with reasonable accuracy. It is therefore possible to predict the CPV&#xd;
EP for any location, using only widely available GHI data and the PVGIS database.</field>
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<field name="value">Energies, 2012, V. 5, n. 3, p. 770-789</field>
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<field name="value">concentrating photovoltaics</field>
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<field name="value">Analysis and Prediction of Energy Production in Concentrating Photovoltaic (CPV) Installations</field>
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