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<dc:title>Effect of Nanoparticles on Modified Screen Printed Inhibition Superoxide Dismutase Electrodes for Aluminum</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Barquero Quirós, Miriam</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Arcos Martínez, Julia</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>superoxide dismutase biosensor</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>aluminum</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>tetrathiofulvalene</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>screen-printed electrodes</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>nanoparticles</dc:subject>
<dc:description>A novel amperometric biosensor for the determination of Al(III) based on the inhibition&#xd;
of the enzyme superoxide dismutase has been developed. The oxidation signal of epinephrine&#xd;
substrate was affected by the presence of Al(III) ions leading to a decrease in its amperometric current.&#xd;
The immobilization of the enzyme was performed with glutaraldehyde on screen-printed carbon&#xd;
electrodes modifiedwith tetrathiofulvalene (TTF) and different types ofnanoparticles. Nanoparticles&#xd;
of gold, platinum, rhodium and palladium were deposited on screen printed carbon electrodes&#xd;
by means of two electrochemical procedures. Nanoparticles were characterized trough scanning&#xd;
electronic microscopy, X-rays fluorescence, and atomic force microscopy. Palladium nanoparticles&#xd;
showed lower atomic force microscopy parameters and higher slope of aluminum calibration curves&#xd;
and were selected to perform sensor validation. The developed biosensor has a detection limit of&#xd;
2.0   0.2  Mfor Al(III), with a reproducibility of 7.9% (n = 5). Recovery of standard reference material&#xd;
spiked to buffer solution was 103.8% with a relative standard deviation of 4.8% (n = 5). Recovery of&#xd;
tap water spiked with the standard reference material was 100.5 with a relative standard deviation of&#xd;
3.4% (n = 3). The study of interfering ions has also been carried out.</dc:description>
<dc:date>2017-03-17T12:21:52Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2017-03-17T12:21:52Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2016-10</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>1424-8220</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4378</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>Sensors, 2016, V. 16, n. 10, art. 1588</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16101588</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>Attribution 4.0 International</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
</ow:Publication>
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