2026-05-07T05:38:20Zhttps://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request

oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/47282022-04-29T12:02:47Zcom_10259.4_2551com_10259_5086com_10259_2604col_10259.4_2552

Vialet, Amélie . 0f9a13c1-45bd-4e36-b198-e9e702eaa8e3 500 Modesto Mata, Mario 971e1029-1272-40ed-8259-3f9265aedd40 500 Martinón Torres, María 349 500 Martínez de Pinillos, Marina . 5a2b4564-cc6c-4984-91d0-792f4889ddfc 500 Bermúdez de Castro, José María 3345250d-2098-48cb-a69e-e122da82e020 500 2018-02-05T10:47:44Z 2018-02-05T10:47:44Z 2018-01 1932-6203 http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4728 10.1371/journal.pone.0189714 We here present a comparative study of the Montmaurin-LN Middle Pleistocene mandible (Haute-Garonne, France). This mandible, of which its right and left molar series are preserved in situ, was found in La Niche cave (Montmaurin's karst system) in 1949, and was first attributed to the `Mindel-Riss' interglacial (= MIS 9 to 11) based on its geological context. Later studies based on geological and faunal evidence have attributed the Montmaurin-LN mandible to MIS 7. Following a detailed morphological and metric comparative study of the mandible in the 1970s, it was interpreted in the light of a still limited fossil record and the prevailing paradigm back then. Waiting for geochronological studies in the forthcoming years, here we review the main morphological and metrical features of this mandible and its molars, which have been reassessed in the framework of a remarkably enlarged Pleistocene fossil record since the mandible was first described, and our current, more in-depth understanding of human evolution in Europe. Using a selection of mandibular features with potential taxonomic signal we have found that the Montmaurin-LN mandible shares only a few derived traits with Neandertals. Our analyses reveal that this mandible is more closely related to the ancient specimens from the African and Eurasian Early and Middle Pleistocene, particularly due to the presence of primitive features of the Homo clade. In contrast, the external morphology of the molars is clearly similar to that of Neandertals. The results are assessed in the light of the present competing hypotheses used to explain the European hominin fossil record. Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO), project CGL2015-65387-C3-1. application/pdf eng Public Library of Science PLOS ONE. 2018. V. 13, n. 1, e0189714 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0189714 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/CGL2015-65387-C3-1 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Paleontology Paleontología A reassessment of the Montmaurin-La Niche mandible (Haute Garonne, France) in the context of European Pleistocene human evolution info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion CC-LICENSE license_rdf license_rdf application/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8 908 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/4728/8/license_rdf 0175ea4a2d4caec4bbcc37e300941108 MD5 8 THUMBNAIL Viale-PlosOne_2018.pdf.jpg Viale-PlosOne_2018.pdf.jpg IM Thumbnail image/jpeg 3615 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/4728/7/Viale-PlosOne_2018.pdf.jpg 8cffb5098b9b7090e2a3b15437f55039 MD5 7 ORIGINAL Viale-PlosOne_2018.pdf Viale-PlosOne_2018.pdf application/pdf 5817367 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/4728/1/Viale-PlosOne_2018.pdf f0767a9080449e9edc3bf164b9815ca6 MD5 1 LICENSE license.txt license.txt text/plain; charset=utf-8 998 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/4728/5/license.txt aa90105e1c90a1b4fe810649aa967b7d MD5 5 TEXT Viale-PlosOne_2018.pdf.txt Viale-PlosOne_2018.pdf.txt Extracted text text/plain 107731 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/4728/6/Viale-PlosOne_2018.pdf.txt fe8bae29ee738f04b30bcfae8b95073d MD5 6 10259/4728 oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/4728 2022-04-29 14:02:47.787 Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos bubrep@ubu.es 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