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<dc:creator>Briones Llorente, Raúl</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Barbosa, Ricardo</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Almeida, Manuela</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Montero García, Eduardo</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Rodríguez Sáiz, Ángel</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2020-05</dc:date>
<dc:description>An ecological mortar is designed from industrial sub-products, with the objective of&#xd;
utilizing both the slag residues, generated during steel manufacturing processes, and the waste from&#xd;
Polyurethane Foam (PF) panels, generated during refrigerator chamber manufacturing processes.&#xd;
The ecological mortar design involves the dosing of Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) slag, together with&#xd;
finely ground Polyurethane Foam, cement, and additives. An energy efficient prefabricated block is&#xd;
designed with the mortar, for use in construction, and its energy performance is assessed as a&#xd;
material inserted within the envelope of a service sector (hospital) building, either as an exterior&#xd;
skin, or as an enclosing component within the façade interior. The main contribution of this research&#xd;
is the characterization of the thermo-physical and mechanical properties of a new prefabricated&#xd;
panel made with recycled materials. The full characterization of the properties of these new&#xd;
materials is presented and discussed. The new prefabricated panel demonstrates adequate thermomechanical characteristics as a substitute for traditional materials, while improving the&#xd;
sustainability of the building. As a secondary objective, the energy behaviour of the new panels&#xd;
when integrated in a real building is presented by means of a case study simulation. The use of&#xd;
computational thermal simulation confirmed that the properties of the prefabricated block&#xd;
influenced the annual thermal demand of the building for heating and cooling. Improvements to&#xd;
the thermal inertia of the building envelope were also confirmed with the inclusion of PF waste,&#xd;
giving the mortar an energy performance that was similar to conventional materials, in such a way&#xd;
that its use in façade construction may be validated, in addition to its environmental benefits, due&#xd;
to it having been manufactured with critical recycled industrial waste such as EAF slag and PF,&#xd;
thereby contributing to both the circular economy and sustainable development.</dc:description>
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<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/5301</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
<dc:title>Ecological Design of New Efficient Energy-Performance Construction Materials with Rigid Polyurethane Foam Waste</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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