2026-05-11T15:12:43Zhttps://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request

oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/56002021-11-02T12:05:57Zcom_10259.4_2560com_10259_5086com_10259_2604col_10259.4_2561

Leierer, Lucia b3e80495-03b7-4c18-8d05-a72031aeb902 500 Carrancho Alonso, Ángel 104 500 Pérez, Leopoldo b26aabdd-f729-4029-956a-a9dde0b9eb61 500 Herrejón Lagunilla, Ángela 5e98877d-210d-462e-8268-bf2e958263b8 500 Herrera Herrera, Antonio V. 78c51f92-77b5-4086-afd3-f350b65d3c67 500 Connolly, Rory 290395b2-d029-4ff6-9b30-1efccebd2042 500 Jambrina Enríquez, Margarita d0405381-7071-4ec1-a215-a8f1be485001 500 Hernández Gómez, Cristo M. 431be9d2-64d1-48f7-b4cc-d3059285a940 500 Galván, Bertila 99af6bdb-f598-4be5-a2e9-c09f94fa23b1 500 Mallol, Carolina 44d425b9-e571-40f7-bb22-5124800c8c5d 500 2021-01-15T12:36:59Z 2021-01-15T12:36:59Z 2020-11 0305-4403 http://hdl.handle.net/10259/5600 10.1016/j.jas.2020.105237 By studying combustion structures, which conceal information about anthropogenic activity, we might learn about their makers. This is especially important for remote time periods like the Middle Paleolithic, whose archaeological record comprises numerous combustion structures. The majority of these are simple, flat, open hearths, although a small number of features situated in pit-like depressions have been recorded. Given that hearths built on a flat surface can result in pit-like color alteration of the underlying sediment, accurate identification of pit hearths is a crucial step prior to behavioral interpretation. Here we present a comprehensive study of a possible pit hearth from the Middle Paleolithic site of El Salt, Spain, using a microcontextual approach combining micromorphology, lipid biomarker analysis, archaeomagnetism and zooarchaeology. This pit hearth involves a true depression containing a thick plant ash deposit. It reached very high temperatures, possibly multiple burning events and long combustion times. Morphologically distinct combustion structures in a single archaeological context may indicate different functions and thus a diverse fire technology, pointing to Neanderthal behavioral variability. ERC Consolidator Grant project PALEOCHAR – 648871 https://erc.europa.eu/funding/consolidator-grants, I + D Project HAR2008-06117/HIST, HAR2015-68321-P (MINECO-FEDER/UE), and the Cultural Heritage Department of the Valencia Government and the Archaeological Museum Camil Visedo of Alcoy, under the direction of Professor Bertila Galván of Universidad de La Laguna, Junta de Castilla y León (project BU235P18), the European Fund for Economic and Regional Development (EFRD) and the project PID2019-105796 GB-I00 of the Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI/10.13039/501100011033) application/pdf eng Elsevier Journal of Archaeological Science. 2020, V. 123, 105237 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2020.105237 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/HAR2008-06117/HIST info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/HAR2015-68321-P info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/JCyL/BU235P18 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/PID2019-105796 GB-I00 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Middle paleolithic Pit hearth Neanderthal Micromorphology Lipid biomarkers Archaeomagnetism Zooarchaeology Física Arqueología Physics Archaeology It's getting hot in here – Microcontextual study of a potential pit hearth at the Middle Paleolithic site of El Salt, Spain info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Journal of Archaeological Science 123 105237 ORIGINAL Leierer-jas_2020.pdf Leierer-jas_2020.pdf application/pdf 22022279 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/5600/1/Leierer-jas_2020.pdf d7bf9fa0d73c7d7e831a7be1ce6ecc86 MD5 1 CC-LICENSE license_rdf license_rdf application/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8 805 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/5600/2/license_rdf 4460e5956bc1d1639be9ae6146a50347 MD5 2 LICENSE license.txt license.txt text/plain; charset=utf-8 999 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/5600/3/license.txt b295bcbce42e2caabeb0c623d3860c06 MD5 3 THUMBNAIL Leierer-jas_2020.pdf.jpg Leierer-jas_2020.pdf.jpg IM Thumbnail image/jpeg 5021 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/5600/4/Leierer-jas_2020.pdf.jpg 74d405c5ec6534b2ed433c413b1128aa MD5 4 TEXT Leierer-jas_2020.pdf.txt Leierer-jas_2020.pdf.txt Extracted text text/plain 97353 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/5600/5/Leierer-jas_2020.pdf.txt f0e391d4519aa7d40af2f9b7c5fb6aa9 MD5 5 10259/5600 oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/5600 2021-11-02 13:05:57.999 Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos bubrep@ubu.es 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