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<dc:title>Understanding transportation prerequisites to be integrated with urban development in developing countries: Iran as a case</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Hamed Abdi, Mohammad</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Lamíquiz Daudén, Francisco José</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Sostenibilidad</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Transporte urbano</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Sustainability</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Urban transportation</dc:subject>
<dcterms:abstract>Transit Oriented Development (TOD), as an integrated transportation and land use policy&#xd;
and practice, was given attention in recent decades to (re)formulate urban areas worldwide.&#xd;
Amongst different TOD planning dimensions at play in, the transportation design and&#xd;
policies tend to basically form the backbone of TODs, since a multimodal sustainable&#xd;
movement — public transportation (PT) for long trips as well as non-motorized&#xd;
transportation (NMT) for short ones — is on the agenda. Although it is agreed that TOD&#xd;
can provide even greater benefits than in wealthier countries in long term, developing&#xd;
countries (DCs) are characterized with specific transport-related issues such as vexing&#xd;
congestion, inadequate PT infrastructure, financial obstacles, etc., that should be dealt with&#xd;
to deliver successful integrated TOD projects. In this regards, the present study sheds&#xd;
further lights on the transportation prerequisites of transit oriented urban planning in DCs.&#xd;
First, a systematic review of global literature provided a set of transportation dimensions&#xd;
integrated with urban development. Due to the recent national policies on TOD, Iran was&#xd;
selected as a case and a set of semi-structured interviews was conducted with Iranian urban&#xd;
and transport planners along with government officials in April-June 2019. The results&#xd;
showed that although there are some favorable conditions to TOD developments in Iran&#xd;
e.g., amalgamated transportation and urban development ministries, urban transportation is&#xd;
hindered by pro-car policies such as subsidized fuel price and lack of multi-modal&#xd;
infrastructure in comparison with the best practices in such DCs as Curitiba. The findings&#xd;
have also implications for transportation policymakers, city officials, planners, and&#xd;
interested readers and practitioners in Iran and other DCs interested in TOD.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:dateAccepted>2022-09-22T09:35:04Z</dcterms:dateAccepted>
<dcterms:available>2022-09-22T09:35:04Z</dcterms:available>
<dcterms:created>2022-09-22T09:35:04Z</dcterms:created>
<dcterms:issued>2021-07</dcterms:issued>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>978-84-18465-12-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7016</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.36443/10259/7016</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>R-Evolucionando el transporte</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6490</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.36443/9788418465123</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>Universidad de Burgos. Servicio de Publicaciones e Imagen Institucional</dc:publisher>
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