<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-21T06:45:52Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/7526" metadataPrefix="edm">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/7526</identifier><datestamp>2023-04-18T10:38:27Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259_4244</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_5086</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_7524</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259.4_2512</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259.4_106</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_4245</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_7525</setSpec></header><metadata><rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ore="http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:ds="http://dspace.org/ds/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:edm="http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns# http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/EDM.xsd">
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<dc:creator>Alonso Riaño, Patricia</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Amândio, Mariana S.T.</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Xavier, Ana María Rebelo Barreto</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Beltrán Calvo, Sagrario</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Sanz Díez, Mª Teresa</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2022-11</dc:date>
<dc:description>Bioeconomy and environmental issues envisage industrial by-products such as Brewer’s&#xd;
spent grain (BSG) as renewable resources for their recycling and reuse within a biorefinery concept.&#xd;
This study aimed to investigate the production of bioethanol from subcritical water (subW) pretreated&#xd;
BSG, following the conversion of the BSG biopolymers cellulose and hemicelluloses. The subW&#xd;
pretreatment was performed in a batch reactor at 174 ◦C, during 60 min and 5% (w/v) of dry BSG&#xd;
charge. The behavior of BSG biopolymers under subW pretreatment was monitored by evaluating&#xd;
the chemical composition of the liquid and solid streams and the chemical and structural changes&#xd;
caused in the solid residues by scanning electron microscope (SEM), CHNS elemental analysis&#xd;
and water retention value (WRV). The production of bioethanol from subW-pretreated BSG was&#xd;
assessed by separate hydrolysis and fermentation (SHF) and also by simultaneous saccharification&#xd;
and fermentation (SSF) by using the enzymatic cocktail Celluclast 1.5 L (40 FPU/gsolids) and the yeast&#xd;
Ethanol Red®. The higher bioethanol productivity (1.073 g·L&#xd;
−1&#xd;
·h&#xd;
−1&#xd;
) and concentration (32.18 g/L)&#xd;
were achieved by SSF with higher solids’ loading (25%) and following a fed-batch strategy. These&#xd;
results suggest that subcritical water pretreatment is a promising technology for the valorization of&#xd;
BSG as a feedstock for second-generation bioethanol production.</dc:description>
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<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7526</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
<dc:title>Subcritical Water as Pretreatment Technique for Bioethanol Production from Brewer’s Spent Grain within a Biorefinery Concept</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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