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<field name="value">Martínez, Raquel</field>
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<field name="value">Arroyo, Alberto</field>
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<field name="value">Pigazo, Alberto</field>
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<field name="value">Manana, Mario</field>
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<field name="value">Bayona Blanco, Eduardo</field>
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<field name="value">Azcondo, Francisco J.</field>
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<field name="value">Bustamante, Sergio</field>
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<field name="value">Laso, Alberto</field>
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<field name="value">2023-03-14T08:12:31Z</field>
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<field name="value">10.3390/s23010195</field>
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<field name="value">Power-quality events and operation transients in power systems (PS) with isolated neutral&#xd;
can saturate inductive voltage transformers (IVT), which, when interacting with the overhead and&#xd;
underground cable capacitances, can cause ferroresonance events in the local PS. This abnormal&#xd;
operating mode can partially or totally damage the transformers and switchgears within the affected&#xd;
PS. Distribution system operators (DSO) can minimize these effects by detecting ferroresonance events&#xd;
accurately and fast enough and changing the mode of operation accordingly. Direct detection methods,&#xd;
i.e., based on voltage measurements, are reliable, but the massive deployment of this solution is&#xd;
relatively expensive; i.e., power quality analyzers cost thousands of USD. Alternatively, indirect&#xd;
detection methods are also available, e.g., IVT vibration measurements with accelerometers costing&#xd;
hundreds of USD, but their reliability depends on the installation method used. This manuscript&#xd;
proposes using the acoustic noise caused by magnetostriction forces within the IVT core during&#xd;
ferroresonance events to detect their occurrence. Compared to other indirect methods, electret&#xd;
condenser microphones with preamplifying stage cost less than USD 10 and are less sensitive to&#xd;
the installation procedure. The proposed method is validated experimentally, and its performance&#xd;
compared to IVT vibration measurements one by using the same detection methodology.</field>
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<field name="value">This work was partially financed by the EU Regional Development Fund (FEDER) and the Spanish Government under RETOS-COLABORACION RTC-2017-6782-3, the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation under project PID2021-128941OB-I00, and by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No. 864579 (FLEXIGRID).</field>
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<field name="value">Sensors. 2022, V. 23, n. 1, 195</field>
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<field name="value">info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/RTC-2017-6782-3/ES/Localización de averías, monitorización de estado y control redes de Baja Tensión/LOCATE/</field>
<field name="value">info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica, Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2021-128941OB-I00/ES/TRANSFORMACION EFICIENTE DE LA ENERGIA EN ENTORNOS INDUSTRIALES/</field>
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<field name="value">Acoustic Noise-Based Detection of Ferroresonance Events in Isolated Neutral Power Systems with Inductive Voltage Transformers</field>
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