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<title>Rock Magnetism of Lapilli and Lava Flows from Cumbre Vieja Volcano, 2021 Eruption (La Palma, Canary Islands): Initial Reports</title>
<creator>Parés Casanova, Josep M.</creator>
<creator>Vernet Tarrago, Eva</creator>
<creator>Calvo Rathert, Manuel</creator>
<creator>Soler, Vicente</creator>
<creator>Bógalo Román, Mª Felicidad</creator>
<creator>Álvaro, Ana</creator>
<subject>Rock magnetism</subject>
<subject>Canary Islands</subject>
<subject>Recent volcanic eruption</subject>
<subject>Lapilli</subject>
<subject>Basaltic lava flow</subject>
<description>We present initial rock magnetic results for both lava flows and lapilli produced by the 2021&#xd;
eruption of the Cumbre Vieja, La Palma (Canary Islands). Samples were taken during the eruption to&#xd;
minimize early alteration and weathering of the rocks and tephra. Standard procedures included&#xd;
progressive alternating field and thermal demagnetization, hysteresis curves, thermomagnetic experiments, progressive acquisition of isothermal remanent magnetization (IRM), and First-Order Reversal&#xd;
Curves (FORCs). Overall, our observations, including low to medium unblocking temperatures,&#xd;
isothermal remanent magnetization to 1 Tesla, and the abundance of wasp-waist hysteresis loops,&#xd;
strongly suggest the presence of Ti-rich titanomagnetites as the main remanence carriers in both lava&#xd;
flows and lapilli, in addition to some hematite as well. Whereas the former has been directly seen&#xd;
(SEM), hematite is elusive with nonmagnetic-based methods. Rock magnetic data, on a Day plot, also&#xd;
reveal that the magnetic grain size tends to be larger in the lava flows than in the lapilli.</description>
<date>2023-03-24</date>
<date>2023-03-24</date>
<date>2022-07</date>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7597</identifier>
<identifier>10.3390/geosciences12070271</identifier>
<identifier>2076-3263</identifier>
<language>eng</language>
<relation>Geosciences. 2022, V. 12, n. 7, 271</relation>
<relation>https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences12070271</relation>
<relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-105796 GB-I00/ES/LAS VARIACIONES DEL REGISTRO ARQUEOMAGNETICO PREHISTORICO EN LA PENINSULA IBERICA Y EL CAUCASO/</relation>
<rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</rights>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights>
<rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</rights>
<publisher>MDPI</publisher>
</thesis></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>