2026-05-07T19:02:40Zhttps://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request

oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/79172023-11-23T12:08:05Zcom_10259_6201com_10259_5086com_10259_2604col_10259_6202

Fuente Juez, Héctor de la 60c2c536-d322-4cd9-8d25-4e61d19133ca 600 Navazo Ruiz, Marta 708 600 0000-0002-3602-2741 Benito Calvo, Alfonso ca2bdd5a-6d7b-4f67-a8f8-0d46b88cc9d3 600 Rivals, Florent 2c8c683f-2efb-40b9-aead-9545c282faac Amo Salas, Mariano 2a08cc6c-12b7-44fc-b8cb-3f5795625492 Alonso García, Pedro c449c1ed-158e-4576-b025-ecc74e962da2 600 2023-10-25T12:52:06Z 2023-10-25T12:52:06Z 2023-10 1866-9557 http://hdl.handle.net/10259/7917 10.1007/s12520-023-01857-7 1866-9565 Understanding the relationship between Neanderthal groups and their environment and they it is essential to comprehending their ways of life. In this article, we use both zooarchaeology and taphonomy to study the fauna assemblages found in Level 4 of Prado Vargas Cave (Cornejo, Burgos, Spain). The results point to a site in which the main accumulating agent was Neanderthal groups, who transported small- and medium-sized animal carcasses—with deer as the dominant taxon—according to their general utility to systematically and intensely exploit the major muscle bundles, bone marrow, skin, and tendons. According to dental microwear analysis, reiterated and prolonged occupations occurred in diverse moments, suggesting that the site was used most often as a long-term campsite. We detected a minimal amount of carnivore activity, who accessed the cave during periods of human absence and modified some of the remains left by the Neanderthals. Together, this information indicates that Prado Vargas is a key site to understand the dynamics of the Neanderthals in the linking area between the Castillan Plateau and the Cantabrian Range. We are grateful for the financial support received from the Junta de Castilla y León, through the Consejería de Cultura y Turismo, Dirección General de Patrimonio Cultural, which funded the project “Intervención arqueológica en la Cueva de Prado Vargas, in Cornejo” (Merindad de Sotoscueva, Burgos) (SUBV-22/011-BU). We also want to thank Beni and the mayors of La Merindad de Sotoscueva and Cornejo for their support and collaboration. The same goes for all of those who participated and participate in excavation campaigns, without whom we would not have been able to do this work. Finally, a special thanks to the Prehistory Laboratory of the UBU partners, Marta Santamaría and Pedro Alonso, for their immeasurable and indispensable support. application/pdf spa Springer Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences. 2023, V. 15, n. 11, 164 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-023-01857-7 Atribución 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Middle Paleolithic Neanderthal Zooarcheology Taphonomy Seasonality Dental wear Prehistoria-Burgos Arqueología-Burgos Prehistoric peoples Archaeology-Burgos Too good to go? Neanderthal subsistence strategies at Prado Vargas Cave (Burgos, Spain) info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences 15 11 THUMBNAIL Fuente-aas_2023.pdf.jpg Fuente-aas_2023.pdf.jpg IM Thumbnail image/jpeg 4750 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/7917/4/Fuente-aas_2023.pdf.jpg f8c64f3e58da8ecfc76aba8e4819c0b3 MD5 4 LICENSE license.txt license.txt text/plain; charset=utf-8 999 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/7917/3/license.txt b295bcbce42e2caabeb0c623d3860c06 MD5 3 CC-LICENSE license_rdf license_rdf application/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8 908 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/7917/2/license_rdf 0175ea4a2d4caec4bbcc37e300941108 MD5 2 ORIGINAL Fuente-aas_2023.pdf Fuente-aas_2023.pdf application/pdf 4275966 https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/7917/1/Fuente-aas_2023.pdf 497d336b1c04c8581586f50fa52dbaf7 MD5 1 10259/7917 oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/7917 2023-11-23 13:08:05.211 Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos bubrep@ubu.es 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