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<dc:creator>Santamaría, Amaia</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Revilla Cuesta, Víctor</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Skaf Revenga, Marta</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Romera, Jesús María</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2023-07</dc:date>
<dc:description>The construction industry in general is, through minor low-cost processing methods, converting&#xd;
several of its by-products into viable materials; furthermore, some siderurgic sector by-products&#xd;
are likewise of use. In this context, large-scale batches (mix volumes over 0.5 m3&#xd;
) of good quality&#xd;
structural concrete are proposed, in which two kinds of binder and two kinds of aggregate (steel&#xd;
slag and recycled concrete) are used to perform four concrete mixtures, containing more than 80&#xd;
% in mass of good-quality recycled materials. A batch of tests, both in the fresh and in the&#xd;
hardened state, are performed, covering on-site placement and long-term properties, to guarantee&#xd;
the suitability and the quality of the mixtures as structural concretes. Most of the results were&#xd;
encouraging, mainly depending on the aggregate and the binder types that were used. The freshstate workability of all the test mixtures was good. All the results in terms of hardened properties,&#xd;
strength (42 MPa in type I cement mixtures, and 32–38 MPa in type III cement mixtures), stiffness, long-term shrinkage, and microstructural state (porosity, permeability) were acceptable,&#xd;
their quality depending on the type of each component. The good results of the mixtures based on&#xd;
the slag-based binder deserve attention. Some weak points found were the slightly higher specific&#xd;
weight of the slag aggregate mixes (amounting to more than 2.7 Mg/m3&#xd;
), plastic shrinkage rates&#xd;
(in some cases greater than 1.2–1.5 thousand), and loss of resistance against chlorine penetration&#xd;
in recycled concrete mixes. However, drawbacks of that sort are no obstacle to their use in most&#xd;
structural applications.</dc:description>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8000</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:publisher>Elsevier</dc:publisher>
<dc:title>Full-scale sustainable structural concrete containing high proportions of by-products and waste</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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