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<dc:creator>Mvila, Beaufray Gilaime</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Pilar Izquierdo, María Concepción</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Busto Núñez, Mª Dolores</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Pérez Mateos, Manuel</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Ortega Santamaría, Natividad</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2020-01</dc:date>
<dc:description>In this work, barley seed coating with urease and phosphatase, free and immobilized in humic acids, was studied as a tool to enhance the use efficiency of N and P by plants. The seeds were encapsulated in gels of Ca-alginate by a method that allows gelation of the polymer, containing enzymes, from the surface of seeds outward. The coating process did not affect seed germination. A pot experiment with the coated seeds was carried out. The seed coating with free enzymes increased soil ammonium-N (NH4+-N) and inorganic P up to 39 and 54 %, respectively, and up to 62 and 64 %, with the immobilized enzymes, in comparison with control pots. Seed coating improved N (47-137 %) and P (29-61 %) uptake by plants. Moreover, a synergistic response in N and P uptake with both urease and phosphatase was observed. It can be concluded that the seed coating with urease and phosphatase exerted a positive effect enhancing the use of N and P by plants, which could lead to the development of natural fertilizers, minimizing the application of chemical fertilizers.</dc:description>
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<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8193</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:publisher>Universidade de São Paulo. Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz</dc:publisher>
<dc:title>Barley seed coating with urease and phosphatase to improve N and P uptake</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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