2026-04-21T02:04:17Zhttps://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request

oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/82772024-01-11T01:05:22Zcom_10259_4244com_10259_5086com_10259_2604com_10259_4402col_10259_4245col_10259_6209

Diez Blanco, Victorino Cámara Nebreda, José María Ruiz Pérez, María Olga Martínez Díaz, Raquel Ramos Rodríguez, Cipriano 2024-01-10T08:36:09Z 2024-01-10T08:36:09Z 2021-03 1385-8947 http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8277 10.1016/j.cej.2020.127288 Results from raw slaughterhouse wastewater treatment in a new jet-loop Anaerobic Filter Membrane Bioreactor (AnFMBR) are presented. The innovation consists in integrating an attached growth anaerobic reactor and a filtration tank as an external loop gas-lift bioreactor, taking advantage of the gas-lift effect caused by the gas sparging used for fouling mitigation. A jet-loop AnFMBR pilot plant was operated for 18 months with a hydraulic retention time of 19.5–21.3 h, a solid retention time of 60 d and organic loading rates between 3.5 and 7.4 kg COD/m3·d, depending on the wastewater concentration, with peaks of up to 10.9 kg COD/m3·d. Organic matter removal efficiency was maintained between 92 and 97%. Most of the biomass in the jet-loop AnFMBR, 82%, was retained by the carrier material so the membrane was in contact with low concentration biomass suspension. Effects of different backwash scenarios and filtration fluxes on reversible and irreversible fouling rates were studied by short-term and mid-term assays, using Box-Behnken experimental designs. Fouling consolidation due to the fouling layer compression was the main cause of irreversible fouling. Pilot-scale results have shown that jet-loop AnFMBR is a promising technology for real scale complex wastewater treatment. The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support provided by TCUE 2018−2020 cofounded by European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) and Junta de Castilla y León and the inestimable collaboration of Campofrio Frescos. application/pdf eng Elsevier Chemical Engineering Journal. 2021, V. 408, 127288 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2020.127288 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Anaerobic filter membrane bioreactor Jet-loop bioreactor Raw slaughterhouse wastewater Reversible fouling rate Irreversible fouling rate Ingeniería química Bioquímica Chemical engineering Biochemistry A novel jet-loop anaerobic filter membrane bioreactor treating raw slaughterhouse wastewater: Biological and filtration processes info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion Chemical Engineering Journal 408 127288