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<dc:title>Electric arc furnace slag in substitution of quartz for surface treatment of concrete paving slabs</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Santamaría, Amaia</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Ortega López, Vanesa</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Skaf Revenga, Marta</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Revilla Cuesta, Víctor</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Manso Villalaín, Juan Manuel</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>EAF slag</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Dry shake hardener material</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Sustainable concrete</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Coating concrete paving slab</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>DSH concrete durability</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Ingeniería civil</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Materiales de construcción</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Civil engineering</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Building materials</dc:subject>
<dc:description>Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) slag, a by-product of the steelmaking industry, also serves as a highquality aggregate material for structural concrete production. In this research, its use is proposed&#xd;
as a Dry-Shake Hardener (DSH), in substitution of quartz, in concrete paving top coatings. Three&#xd;
concrete paving slab kinds were produced using EAF: one without fibers, another with metallic&#xd;
fibers; and the third with synthetic fibers. Half of each slab was coated with a classical cementquartz mix and the other half with a novel cement-slag mix. After four years of outdoor aging&#xd;
at the city of Burgos, Spain, the slabs were visually inspected and no significant differences were&#xd;
found between the two coated materials. Impact, skid, and abrasion resistance tests were carried&#xd;
out and showed similar results for both types of coating courses. The result of both the short and&#xd;
long-term water absorption test results indicated, firstly, no short-term water absorption in both&#xd;
cases and, secondly, lower long-term water absorption in the quartz-cement mix. Finally,&#xd;
observation of the oil stain resistance tests on the top coatings led to the conclusion that the&#xd;
cleaning ability is very good. Analyzing all the results, it may be concluded that a new application&#xd;
for EAF slag have been found, it is a suitable material for use as a DSH for coating concrete paving&#xd;
slabs.</dc:description>
<dc:description>The authors wish to express their gratitude to the following funding entities MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, “ERDF A way of making Europe”; the “European Union”, NextGeneration EU/PRTR [PID2020-113837RB-I00; PID2021-124203OB-I00 and TED2021-129715B–I00]; the Junta de Castilla y León (Regional Government) and ERDF [UIC-231, BU11917]; the Basque Government [IT1619-22 SAREN research group]; and Burgos University [Y135.GI].</dc:description>
<dc:date>2024-01-15T12:36:18Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2024-01-15T12:36:18Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2024-04</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>2352-7102</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8345</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.1016/j.jobe.2023.108367</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>Journal of Building Engineering. 2024, V. 82, 108367</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2023.108367</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
<dc:publisher>Elsevier</dc:publisher>
<europeana:object>https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/8345/4/Santamar%c3%ada-jbe_2024.pdf.jpg</europeana:object>
<europeana:provider>Hispana</europeana:provider>
<europeana:type>TEXT</europeana:type>
<europeana:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</europeana:rights>
<europeana:dataProvider>RIUBU. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos</europeana:dataProvider>
<europeana:isShownAt>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8345</europeana:isShownAt>
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