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<mods:namePart>González Santos, Josefa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>González Bernal, Jerónimo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Fuente Anuncibay, Raquel de la</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Soto Cámara, Raúl</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Cubo Delgado, Esther</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Aguilar-Parra, José M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Trigueros Ramos, Rubén</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>López Liria, Remedios</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2024-03-11T10:48:30Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
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<mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2020-04</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:identifier type="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/8795</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="doi">10.3390/ijerph17072612</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="essn">1660-4601</mods:identifier>
<mods:abstract>Objective: To compare cranial helmet therapy (CHT) and physiotherapy (PT) for the effective&#xd;
treatment of positional plagiocephaly in infants in terms of improving functional recovery. Methods:&#xd;
This was a prospective cohort study involving 48 infants between 5–10 months of age with cranial&#xd;
deformities. The Cranial Vault Asymmetry Index (CVAI) and the Brunet–Lezine scale were calculated&#xd;
at the initiation of the study and after 40 treatment sessions. Results: The infants’ first assessment&#xd;
showed a delay in overall development areas with a global developmental quotient (DQ) (posture,&#xd;
coordination, sociability, and language) of 80.15. Although developmental improvements were&#xd;
observed in both groups in the Brunet–Lezine scale after treatment, the MANCOVA test showed no&#xd;
significant differences (F(5) = 0.82, p = 0.506, eta2 = 0.09). The CVAI reduced to 4.07% during the final&#xd;
evaluation in the cranial helmet group and 5.85% in the physiotherapy group without any significant&#xd;
differences between the two therapies (p = 0.70). Conclusions: No statistically significant differences&#xd;
were found between CHT and PT. After treatment, improvements from baseline measurements were&#xd;
observed in each of the readings of cranial deformity.</mods:abstract>
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<mods:languageTerm authority="rfc3066">eng</mods:languageTerm>
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<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Atribución 4.0 Internacional</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Plagiocephaly</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Helmet</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Physiotherapy</mods:topic>
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<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Intervention</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Treatment</mods:topic>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Infant Cranial Deformity: Cranial Helmet Therapy or Physiotherapy?</mods:title>
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<mods:genre>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</mods:genre>
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