<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-17T23:12:41Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/9016" metadataPrefix="mods">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/9016</identifier><datestamp>2024-05-20T07:20:10Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259_9006</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_5086</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_5501</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_9007</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_5502</setSpec></header><metadata><mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Boulagouas, Wafa</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>García Herrero, Susana</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Chaib, Rachid</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Febres Eguiguren, Juan Diego</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Mariscal Saldaña, Miguel Ángel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Djebabra, Mébarek</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2024-04-22T10:50:06Z</mods:dateAvailable>
</mods:extension>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2024-04-22T10:50:06Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
</mods:extension>
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2020-09</mods:dateIssued>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:identifier type="issn">1660-4601</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/9016</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="doi">10.3390/ijerph17186743</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="essn">1660-4601</mods:identifier>
<mods:abstract>Road traffic plays a vital role in countries’ economic growth and future development. However, traffic accidents are considered a major public health issue affecting humankind. Despite efforts by governments to improve traffic safety, the misalignment between the policy efforts and on-ground infringements, distractions and breaches reflect the regulatory failure. This paper uses the Bayesian network method to investigate unsafe behaviors and traffic accidents involving unlicensed drivers as a perspective for the regulatory alignment assessment. The findings suggest that: (1) unlicensed drivers are more likely to have unsafe driving behaviors; (2) the probability of being involved in a severe traffic accident increases when the drivers are unlicensed and decreases in the case of licensed drivers; (3) young drivers are noticeably more likely to engage in unsafe behaviors, usually leading to serious injuries and deaths, when their driving licenses are invalid; (4) women are more likely to engage in right-of-way violations and to have collisions with no serious injuries, contrary to unlicensed men drivers, who are involved in other types of traffic accidents resulting in serious injuries.</mods:abstract>
<mods:language>
<mods:languageTerm>eng</mods:languageTerm>
</mods:language>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Atribución 4.0 Internacional</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Alignment</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Regulatory</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Behaviors</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Drivers</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Bayesian</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Network</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Traffic</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Accidents</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Unlicensed</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Unsafe</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>An Investigation into Unsafe Behaviors and Traffic Accidents Involving Unlicensed Drivers: A Perspective for Alignment Measurement</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:genre>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</mods:genre>
</mods:mods></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>