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<title>Analysis of raw-crushed wind-turbine blade as an overall concrete addition: Stress–strain and deflection performance effects</title>
<creator>Ortega López, Vanesa</creator>
<creator>Faleschini, Flora</creator>
<creator>Hurtado Alonso, Nerea</creator>
<creator>Manso Morato, Javier</creator>
<creator>Revilla Cuesta, Víctor</creator>
<subject>Raw-crushed wind-turbine blade</subject>
<subject>Concrete</subject>
<subject>Stress-strain curve</subject>
<subject>Transverse deformation</subject>
<subject>Load-deflection curve</subject>
<subject>Deformability under indirect-tensile stresses</subject>
<description>End-of-life wind-turbine blades undergo non-selective crushing to produce Raw-Crushed Wind-Turbine Blade (RCWTB), which can be recycled as a raw material in concrete. RCWTB contains fibers from glass fiber-reinforced polymer that can add ductility and load-bearing capacity to concrete. Concrete mixes with percentage additions of between 0.0 % and 6.0 % RCWTB by volume are produced to analyze their compressive stress–strain performance, their deflection under bending forces, and their deformability under indirect-tensile stresses. Higher RCWTB contents increased deformability in the longitudinal direction under compression, the concrete material absorbing energy levels that were up to 111.4 % higher, even though additions of only 6.0 % RCWTB were sufficient to strengthen the load-bearing capacity. RCWTB fiber stitching effect was most noticeable in the transverse direction under compression, as it reduced elastic deformability and failure strain, removed the yield step caused by vertical-splitting cracking, and increased the fracture strain by up to 94.4 %. With regard to deflection, RCWTB fibers conditioned concrete compliance at advanced ages without any dependence on the modulus of elasticity, and percentage additions from 3.0 % provided load-bearing capacity. This advantage was also noted in indirect-tensile stresses for 6.0 % RCWTB. In summary, RCWTB successfully increased the ductility and load-bearing capacity of concrete per unit strength and carbon footprint.</description>
<date>2025-01-15</date>
<date>2025-01-15</date>
<date>2024</date>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<identifier>0263-8223</identifier>
<identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/9935</identifier>
<identifier>10.1016/j.compstruct.2024.118170</identifier>
<language>eng</language>
<relation>Composite Structures. 2024, V. 340, 118170</relation>
<relation>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2024.118170</relation>
<rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</rights>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights>
<rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</rights>
<publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
</thesis></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>