RT info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart T1 Financial accounting and the natural environment: the case of climate change A1 Carrión Moneo, Elena A1 Larrinaga González, Carlos A1 Mateo Márquez, Antonio Jesús K1 Climate change K1 Externalities K1 Financial accounting K1 Full cost accounting K1 Inside-out impacts K1 Outside-in impacts K1 Sustainability reporting K1 Gestión de empresas-Aspectos ambientales K1 Industrial management-Environmental aspects K1 Contabilidad ambiental AB Companies’ financial statements reflect climate change when environmental costs are internalized. However, financial accounting does not capture externalities (i.e., the unintended environmental costs that companies produce with their activity). This chapter explores the financial implications of climate change to understand the extent to which accounting numbers provide the appropriate information about required substantive ecological transitions. We draw on full cost accounting (FCA) to illustrate the bi-directional impacts of climate change. Outside-in impacts hold strong financial implications, which are materialized in financial statements by using accounting systems, such as carbon pricing mechanisms or sustainability reporting standards. In contrast, inside-out impacts have weak financial implications. Examples include voluntary initiatives and environmental standards, which are accounted in the corporate strategy although not captured in the financial statements. We conclude that FCA is an accounting tool that can provide a broader perception of the impacts that companies produce on the environment. PB Edward Elgar Publishing SN 978 1 80392 059 7 YR 2024 FD 2024-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10259/11119 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10259/11119 LA eng DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 27-abr-2026