RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Methods and tools for the safety assessment part of the European Commission’s safe and sustainable by design framework when applied to advanced materials A1 Pomar-Portillo, Vicenç A1 Suarez-Merino, Blanca A1 Aparicio Martínez, Santiago A1 Badetti, Elena A1 Boyles, Mathew A1 Brunelli, Andrea A1 Fito-López, Carlos A1 Garmendia-Aguirre, Irantzu A1 Giubilato, Elisa A1 Katsumiti, Alberto A1 Laurini, Erik A1 Lofty, Morgan A1 Marson, Domenico A1 Pizzol, Lisa A1 Rodríguez-Llopis, Isabel A1 Rumbo Lorenzo, Carlos A1 Scott-Fordsmand, Janeck J. A1 Stone, Vicki A1 Trabucco, Sara A1 Hristozov, Danail A1 Nowack, Bernd K1 SSbD K1 Safe and sustainable by design K1 Advanced materials K1 Hazard assessment K1 Risk assessment K1 Computational tools K1 Evaluación del riesgo K1 Risk assessment AB The Safe and Sustainable-by-Design (SSbD) framework by the EC-JRC (European Commission – Joint ResearchCentre) provides a structured approach to integrate safety and sustainability considerations from the earlieststages of chemical and material innovation. However, applying SSbD principles to advanced materials posesspecific challenges due to their complex and diverse physicochemical properties. This work analyzes and mapshazard, exposure, fate and risk assessment methods and tools applicable to Steps 1, 2 and 3 of the EC-JRC SSbDframework, categorizing them across its three tiers to address different stages of product development. Theanalysis highlights the challenges of adapting conventional testing and modelling approaches to advanced materials, particularly for hazard assessment, and considers the relevance and limitations of tools originallydeveloped for exposure and risk assessment of engineered nanomaterials when applied to broader advancedmaterials categories. An assessment of operational status, access conditions, and tool formats provides practicalinsights for researchers and industry stakeholders. The study identifies key methodological gaps and offersrecommendations to improve and expand the current tool landscape. By providing a structured mapping ofavailable resources and challenges, this work supports the effective implementation of SSbD principles, promoting the safe and sustainable development of advanced materials PB Elsevier SN 0160-4120 YR 2025 FD 2025-11 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10259/11718 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10259/11718 LA eng NO Funding for this research was received from the European Union (EU) Horizon Europe project SUNRISE (Grant agreement number – 101137324 and the Swiss State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI) no 23.00563) DS Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos RD 26-may-2026