<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-06-19T15:45:14Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/10113" metadataPrefix="etdms">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/10113</identifier><datestamp>2025-02-01T01:05:48Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259_4145</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_5086</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_4146</setSpec></header><metadata><thesis xmlns="http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.0/" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.0/ http://www.ndltd.org/standards/metadata/etdms/1.0/etdms.xsd">
<title>The Effect of Integrative STEM Instruction on Elementary Students’ Attitudes toward Science</title>
<creator>Toma, Radu Bogdan</creator>
<creator>Greca Dufranc, Ileana María</creator>
<subject>Integrative STEM</subject>
<subject>Attitudes toward science</subject>
<subject>Inquiry-based science education</subject>
<subject>TOSRA</subject>
<description>An inquiry-based integrative STEM education approach was implemented in two fourth&#xd;
grade Elementary Education classes, in Spain, through a module on simple machines.&#xd;
The viability of this science education model in the official Spanish curriculum and its&#xd;
influence on students’ attitudes towards science and learning of STEM subjects has&#xd;
been studied through an adapted Test of Science Related Attitude scale, achievement&#xd;
tests, and teachers’ interviews. Students participating in the integrative STEM project&#xd;
reported significantly more favourable attitudes toward science than students from&#xd;
traditional classrooms. Although attitude scale and achievement test results seem to&#xd;
show that an integrative STEM education may be feasible in 4th grade of the Spanish&#xd;
elementary education, interviews revealed reluctance among teachers to use&#xd;
integrative STEM education and more directive instructions on implementing such an&#xd;
educational model are demanded. Implications for science education and future&#xd;
studies are discussed.</description>
<date>2025-01-31</date>
<date>2025-01-31</date>
<date>2018-04</date>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<identifier>1305-8215</identifier>
<identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/10113</identifier>
<identifier>10.29333/ejmste/83676</identifier>
<identifier>1305-8223</identifier>
<language>eng</language>
<relation>EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education. 2018, V. 14, n. 4, p. 1383-1395</relation>
<relation>https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/83676</relation>
<rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</rights>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights>
<rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</rights>
<publisher>Modestum</publisher>
</thesis></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>