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<dc:title>Challenges in Housing Accessibility Towards Universal Design</dc:title>
<dc:creator>González Alonso, María Yolanda</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>González Lozano, Beatriz</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Housing</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Accessibility</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Universal design</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Inclusion</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Well-being</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Arquitectura</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Salud</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Architecture</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Health</dc:subject>
<dc:description>Housing is the most regulated type of building. Standards significantly influence the&#xd;
design and construction quality, often making universal design more expensive and challenging to&#xd;
implement. This study aims to review current Spanish regulations on accessibility in the housing&#xd;
sector, to promote non-discriminatory and independent access, while ensuring the safety of each&#xd;
resident. The research is exploratory and qualitative, involving a systematic bibliographic review&#xd;
through an exhaustive search of regulations in force until December 2023. In Spain, there are three&#xd;
laws (from 1999, 1960 and 2022), three decrees (from 2006, 2013 and 2015) and a national plan from the&#xd;
regulatory framework. The main regulation, the Technical Building Code, outlines the accessibility,&#xd;
safety and habitability requirements that buildings must adhere to. The most recent is Law 6/2022&#xd;
on Cognitive Accessibility. Spain has robust legislation with innovative approaches and ambitious&#xd;
goals. However, there is a lack of societal awareness that housing is a fundamental right and that the&#xd;
regulations must be upheld. Several proposals for improvement have been made. These suggested&#xd;
changes address the specific challenges of each region and promote more inclusive and adaptable&#xd;
projects for all people from the early stages of design.</dc:description>
<dc:date>2025-02-10T07:56:09Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2025-02-10T07:56:09Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2024</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>2673-8945</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/10191</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.3390/architecture4040048</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>2673-8945</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>Architecture. 2024, V. 4, n. 4, p. 917-929</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.3390/architecture4040048</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
<dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
<europeana:object>https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/10191/4/Gonz%c3%a1lez-architecture_2024.pdf.jpg</europeana:object>
<europeana:provider>Hispana</europeana:provider>
<europeana:type>TEXT</europeana:type>
<europeana:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</europeana:rights>
<europeana:dataProvider>RIUBU. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos</europeana:dataProvider>
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