<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-07-09T22:28:21Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/10866" metadataPrefix="marc">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/10866</identifier><datestamp>2025-09-15T09:47:03Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259_7570</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_3989</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259.4_106</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_8494</setSpec></header><metadata><record xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/schema/MARC21slim.xsd">
<leader>00925njm 22002777a 4500</leader>
<datafield tag="042" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">dc</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield tag="720" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">Sanmartín Feijóo, Sandra</subfield>
<subfield code="e">author</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield tag="720" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">Sargioti, Aikaterini</subfield>
<subfield code="e">author</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield tag="720" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">Sciacca, Beatrice</subfield>
<subfield code="e">author</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield tag="720" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">McGarrigle, Jane</subfield>
<subfield code="e">author</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield tag="260" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="c">2023-05</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
<subfield code="a">Research shows that cyberbullying is a significant issue encountered online by&#xd;
children in Ireland. Researchers and educators recognise the importance of the role&#xd;
of peer bystanders in bullying situations, but more research is needed in this regard&#xd;
within an Irish context. Moreover, there appears to be a general lack of literature on&#xd;
the role of bystanders in cyberbullying situations. Therefore, this research study&#xd;
commissioned by Webwise was conducted by DCU Anti-Bullying Centre and aims to&#xd;
explore online bystander behaviour among young people in Ireland. A sample&#xd;
consisting of 212 students aged 13 to 17 years completed an online survey including&#xd;
questions regarding participants use of the internet and digital devices and bystander&#xd;
behaviour.&#xd;
The key quantitative research finding evidenced that victimisation online is prevalent&#xd;
with 45.3% of participants reporting that they had witnessed cyberbullying over the&#xd;
last number of months. The most frequent mistreatment identified related to direct&#xd;
verbal abuse and occurs most often on social media. Similarly, it is mostly initiated&#xd;
and perpetuated by strangers or classmates of the target. Another important finding of&#xd;
note is that, albeit bystanders are, in general, aware of the protective mechanisms&#xd;
provided by social media such as the in-app reporting tool(s) or block button(s), they&#xd;
tend not to use them to help targets. However, the responses to the Behaviour during&#xd;
cyberbullying episodes scale developed by Pozzoli &amp; Gini (2020) showed that cyberdefending targets was more common than any other role.&#xd;
Qualitative findings of participant responses showed that where bystanders take part&#xd;
in the abusive behaviour, they tend to either justify that the target was in some way&#xd;
deserving of the cyberbullying, that they were acting due to peer pressure, or that they&#xd;
perceived (cyber)bullying as normal behaviour. When asked about additional supports&#xd;
to assist bystanders to take responsibility, some participants felt that nothing can be&#xd;
done to suppress bullying, while others suggested technical improvements to be put&#xd;
in place or source alternative practical solutions outside of the online world such as&#xd;
digital etiquette training Finally, when asked what advice they would give to those who&#xd;
experience bullying, the majority of participants responded that they would report the&#xd;
issue in-app and tell a trusted adult while some participants reported that they would&#xd;
not deliver any advice. The findings of this research study should help inform&#xd;
educational programme and prevention/ intervention methodologies to reduce&#xd;
cyberbullying and its adverse effects.</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield tag="024" ind2=" " ind1="8">
<subfield code="a">978-1-911669-62-3</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield tag="024" ind2=" " ind1="8">
<subfield code="a">https://hdl.handle.net/10259/10866</subfield>
</datafield>
<datafield tag="245" ind1="0" ind2="0">
<subfield code="a">Bystander Behaviour Online&#xd;
Among Young People in Ireland</subfield>
</datafield>
</record></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>