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<title>Digital Teaching Competence among Teachers of Different Educational Stages in Spain</title>
<creator>García Delgado, Miguel Ángel</creator>
<creator>Rodríguez Cano, Sonia</creator>
<creator>Delgado Benito, Vanesa</creator>
<creator>Di Giusto Valle, Cristina</creator>
<subject>Teacher digital competence</subject>
<subject>Primary education</subject>
<subject>Secondary education</subject>
<subject>Vocational education and training</subject>
<subject>University</subject>
<description>The new educational reality requires teachers to have skills and competencies to improve&#xd;
the teaching-learning process and, therefore, the quality of teaching, integrating new technologies. To&#xd;
assess the competence level of teachers, a descriptive study was designed, in which 150 teachers from&#xd;
different stages in Spain took part and were administered the DigCompEdu Check-in questionnaire.&#xd;
Non-probabilistic (purposive) sampling was used. The results show an intermediate level of competence&#xd;
among teachers at all the educational stages surveyed. However, this level varies according to&#xd;
the stage at which they work, with secondary education, vocational training, GCE and university&#xd;
teachers standing out the most in the fields of competence analysed using the questionnaire. Different&#xd;
proposals for improvement are proposed too, as well as the existing coincidences with previous&#xd;
studies; furthermore, the need for training from the beginning of teacher preparation is highlighted,&#xd;
as well as the need for continuous training for active teachers to optimise the potential offered by the&#xd;
new technologies, also is very important that taking on challenges such as the correct communication&#xd;
trough technologies, the use and creation of digital content or the protection and security of online&#xd;
data, among others</description>
<date>2026-06-03</date>
<date>2026-06-03</date>
<date>2023-06</date>
<type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</type>
<identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10259/11787</identifier>
<identifier>10.3390/educsci13060581</identifier>
<identifier>2227-7102</identifier>
<language>eng</language>
<relation>Education Sciences. 2023, V. 13, n. 6, art. 581</relation>
<relation>https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13060581</relation>
<rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</rights>
<rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights>
<rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</rights>
<publisher>MDPI</publisher>
</thesis></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>