2026-09-19T01:08:23Zhttps://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request

oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/121162026-09-19T00:05:35Zcom_10259_11209com_10259_5086com_10259_2604col_10259_11210

2026-09-18T12:46:36Z urn:hdl:10259/12116 Basis of preventive and non-pharmacological interventions in asthma Clemente Suárez, Vicente Javier Mielgo Ayuso, Juan Ramos Campo, Domingo Jesús Beltrán Velasco, Ana Isabel Martínez Guardado, Ismael Navarro Jimenez, Eduardo Redondo Flórez, Laura Yáñez Sepúlveda, Rodrigo Tornero Aguilera, Jose Francisco Asthma Environmental Microbiota Nutrition Physical exercise Ergo nutritional Psychology Asthma is one of the most common atopic disorders in all stages of life. Its etiology is likely due to a complex interaction between genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. Due to this, different non-pharmacological interventions can be implemented to reduce or alleviate the symptoms caused by this disease. Thus, the present narrative review aimed to analyze the preventive and non-pharmacological interventions such as physical exercise, physiotherapy, nutritional, ergonutritional, and psychological strategies in asthma treatment. To reach these aims, an extensive narrative review was conducted. The databases used were MedLine (PubMed), Cochrane (Wiley), Embase, PsychINFO, and CinAhl. Asthma is an immune-mediated inflammatory condition characterized by increased responsiveness to bronchoconstrictor stimuli. Different factors have been shown to play an important role in the pathogenesis of asthma, however, the treatments used to reduce its incidence are more controversial. Physical activity is focused on the benefits that aerobic training can provide, while physiotherapy interventions recommend breathing exercises to improve the quality of life of patients. Nutritional interventions are targeted on implement diets that prioritize the consumption of fruits and vegetables and supplementation with antioxidants. Psychological interventions have been proposed as an essential non-pharmacological tool to reduce the emotional problems associated with asthma. 2026-09-18T12:46:36Z 2026-09-18T12:46:36Z 2023-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://hdl.handle.net/10259/12116 10.3389/FPUBH.2023.1172391 2296-2565 eng Frontiers in Public Health. 2023, V. 11, art. 1172391. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1172391 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Atribución 4.0 Internacional Frontiers