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<field name="value">Clemente Suárez, Vicente Javier</field>
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<field name="value">Mielgo Ayuso, Juan</field>
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<field name="value">Ramos Campo, Domingo Jesús</field>
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<field name="value">Beltrán Velasco, Ana Isabel</field>
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<field name="value">Redondo Flórez, Laura</field>
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<field name="value">Tornero Aguilera, Jose Francisco</field>
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<field name="value">2023-10</field>
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<field name="value">Asthma is one of the most common atopic disorders in all stages of life. Its&#xd;
etiology is likely due to a complex interaction between genetic, environmental,&#xd;
and lifestyle factors. Due to this, different non-pharmacological interventions&#xd;
can be implemented to reduce or alleviate the symptoms caused by this&#xd;
disease. Thus, the present narrative review aimed to analyze the preventive and&#xd;
non-pharmacological interventions such as physical exercise, physiotherapy,&#xd;
nutritional, ergonutritional, and psychological strategies in asthma treatment. To&#xd;
reach these aims, an extensive narrative review was conducted. The databases&#xd;
used were MedLine (PubMed), Cochrane (Wiley), Embase, PsychINFO, and&#xd;
CinAhl. Asthma is an immune-mediated inflammatory condition characterized&#xd;
by increased responsiveness to bronchoconstrictor stimuli. Different factors&#xd;
have been shown to play an important role in the pathogenesis of asthma,&#xd;
however, the treatments used to reduce its incidence are more controversial.&#xd;
Physical activity is focused on the benefits that aerobic training can provide,&#xd;
while physiotherapy interventions recommend breathing exercises to improve&#xd;
the quality of life of patients. Nutritional interventions are targeted on implement&#xd;
diets that prioritize the consumption of fruits and vegetables and supplementation&#xd;
with antioxidants. Psychological interventions have been proposed as an essential&#xd;
non-pharmacological tool to reduce the emotional problems associated with&#xd;
asthma.</field>
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<field name="value">Frontiers in Public Health. 2023, V. 11, art. 1172391.</field>
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