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<dc:title>Toxicologial Evaluation of Pristine MXene, PolyPyrrole Functionalized MXene, and MXene-Graphene Hybrids Using Cellular and Computational Models</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Fuente Vivas, Dalia de la</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Huerta Sainz, Sergio de la</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Rodriguez-Vinagre, J.</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Palacios Santamaría, David</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Aparicio Martínez, Santiago</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Gómez Cuadrado, Laura</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>MXenes</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Safe-and-Sustainable-by-Design (SSbD)</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>New Approach Methodologies (NAMs)</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>QSAR</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>3D spheroids</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Nanotoxicology</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Materiales nanoestructurados</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Toxicología</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Nanostructured materials</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Toxicology</dc:subject>
<dc:description>Póster presentado a: 23 International Congress ESTIV, Maastricht, 2026, 29 june - 2 july</dc:description>
<dc:description>Background: MXenes and Graphene possess outstanding physicochemical&#xd;
properties (thermal stability, electrical conductivity). They have strong&#xd;
application potential in biosensors, conductive ink, and EMI shielding.&#xd;
Challenge: Current (nano)particle regulations present critical gaps, particularly&#xd;
in human health risk assessment. There is a growing need for Safe by&#xd;
Design (SbD) aligned evaluation strategies.&#xd;
Aim: Implementing NAMs (in vitro and in silico) to replace animal testing and&#xd;
effectively bridge the in vitro-in vivo gap in safety assessments.&#xd;
Approach: Step-1 SbD was implemented via chemical hazard identification. In&#xd;
vitro NAMs (static and dynamic 3D spheroids) were compared with 2D&#xd;
cultures in a multi-tiered approach integrating toxicological profiles&#xd;
with predictive in silico models for mechanistic cellular analysis.&#xd;
Impact: Enables SbD-driven, animal-free predictive toxicology by integrating&#xd;
advanced 3D NAMs with in silico mechanistic modeling.</dc:description>
<dc:description>The SAFARI – Safe and Sustainable by Design Graphene/MXenes&#xd;
Hybrids project has received funding from the European Union’s&#xd;
Horizon Europe research and innovation programme under Grant&#xd;
Agreement No. 101135965.</dc:description>
<dc:date>2026-10-07T12:44:21Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2026-10-07T12:44:21Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2026</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/10259/12245</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
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