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<mods:namePart>Pérez Arnáiz, Cristina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Busto Vázquez, Natalia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Santolaya, Javier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Leal Villalba, José María</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Barone, Giampaolo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>García Ruiz, Begoña</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2018-03-08T09:23:37Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
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<mods:identifier type="issn">0304-4165</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4746</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.bbagen.2017.10.020</mods:identifier>
<mods:abstract>Background: Stabilization of G-quadruplex helices by small ligands has attracted growing attention because they&#xd;
inhibit the activity of the enzyme telomerase, which is overexpressed in> 80% cancer cells. TMPyP4, one of the&#xd;
most studied G-quadruplex ligands, is used as a model to show that the ligands can exhibit different binding&#xd;
features with different conformations of a human telomeric specific sequence.&#xd;
Methods: UV–Vis, FRET melting Assay, Isothermal Titration Calorimetry, Time-resolved Fluorescence lifetime,&#xd;
T-Jump and Molecular Dynamics.&#xd;
Results: TMPyP4 yields two different complexes with two Tel22 telomeric conformations in the presence of Na+&#xd;
or K+. T-Jump kinetic experiments show that the rates of formation and dissociation of these complexes in the&#xd;
ms time scale differ by one order of magnitude. MD simulations reveal that, in K+ buffer, “hybrid 1” conformation&#xd;
yields kinetic constants on interaction with TMPyP4 one order lower than “hybrid 2”. The binding&#xd;
involves π–π stacking with external loop bases.&#xd;
Conclusions: For the first time we show that for a particular buffer TMPyP4 interacts in a kinetically different&#xd;
way with the two Tel22 conformations even if the complexes formed are thermodynamically indistinguishable.&#xd;
General significance: G-quadruplexes, endowed with technological applications and potential impact on regulation&#xd;
mechanisms, define a new research field. The possibility of building different conformations from same&#xd;
sequence is a complex issue that confers G-quadruplexes very interesting features. The obtaining of reliable&#xd;
kinetic data constitutes an efficient tool to determine reaction mechanisms between conformations and small&#xd;
molecules.</mods:abstract>
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<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Tel22 conformations</mods:topic>
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<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>TMPyP4</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Fast reactions</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Molecular dynamics</mods:topic>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Kinetic evidence for interaction of TMPyP4 with two different G-quadruplex conformations of human telomeric DNA</mods:title>
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