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<dc:creator>Pérez Arnáiz, Cristina</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Leal, Jorge .</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Busto Vázquez, Natalia</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Carrión, María C. .</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Rubio Antolin, Ana Rosa</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Ortiz, Imanol .</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Barone, Giampaolo</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Díaz de Greñu Puertas, Borja</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Santolaya, Javier</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Leal Villalba, José María</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Vaquero Gutiérrez, Mónica</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Jalón Sotés, Félix Ángel</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Manzano, Blanca R. .</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>García Ruiz, Begoña</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2018-05-21</dc:date>
<dc:description>Given the potent anticancer properties of cisdiamminedichloroplatinum(&#xd;
II) and knowing its mode of action, we&#xd;
synthesized four new cis-[PtCl2(N^N)] organoplatinum complexes, two&#xd;
with N-substituted pbi ligands (pbiR = 1-R-2-(2-pyridyl)benzimidazole)&#xd;
(namely, 1 and 2) and two more with 4,4′-disubstituted bpy ligands (bpy =&#xd;
2,2′-bipyridine) (namely, 3 and 4). We explored their cytotoxicity and&#xd;
ability to bind to deoxyguanosine monophosphate (dGMP), DNA, and&#xd;
albumin models. By 1H NMR and UV−vis spectroscopies, circular&#xd;
dichroism, agarose gel electrophoresis, differential scanning calorimetry&#xd;
measurements, and density functional theory calculations, we verified that&#xd;
only 3 can form aquacomplex species after dimethyl sulfoxide solvation;&#xd;
surprisingly, 1, 2, and 3 can bind covalently to DNA, whereas 4 can form a noncovalent complex. Interestingly, only complexes 1&#xd;
and 4 exhibit good cytotoxicity against human ovarian carcinoma (HeLa) cell line, whereas 2 and 3 are inactive. Although lung&#xd;
carcinoma (A549) cells are more resistant to the four platinum complexes than HeLa cells, when the protein concentration in the&#xd;
extracellular media is lower, the cytotoxicity becomes substantially enhanced. By native electrophoresis of bovine seroalbumin&#xd;
(BSA) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry uptake studies we bear out, on one hand, that 2 and 3 can interact&#xd;
strongly with BSA and its cellular uptake is negligible and, on the other hand, that 1 and 4 can interact with BSA only weakly, its&#xd;
cellular uptake being higher by several orders. These results point up the important role of the protein binding features on their&#xd;
biological activity and cellular uptake of cis-“PtCl2” derivatives. Our results are valuable in the future rational design of new&#xd;
platinum complexes with improved biological properties, as they expose the importance not only of their DNA binding abilities&#xd;
but also of additional factors such as protein binding.</dc:description>
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<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4798</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:publisher>American Chemical Society</dc:publisher>
<dc:title>Role of Seroalbumin in the Cytotoxicity of cis-Dichloro Pt(II) Complexes with (N^N)-Donor Ligands Bearing Functionalized Tails</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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