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<dc:creator>Villa Pérez, Pablo .</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Merino, Beatriz</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Fernández Díaz, Cristina M. .</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Cidad, Pilar</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Lobatón, Carmen D.</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Moreno, Alfredo</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Muturi, Harrison T. .</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Ghadieh, Hilda E. .</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Najjar, Sonia M. .</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Leissring, Malcolm A.</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Cózar Castellano, Irene</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Perdomo Hernández, Germán M.</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2018-11</dc:date>
<dc:description>The role of insulin-degrading enzyme (IDE), a metalloprotease with high affinity for insulin, in insulin clearance remains poorly understood. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to clarify whether IDE is a major mediator of insulin clearance, and to define its role in the etiology of hepatic insulin resistance.&#xd;
&#xd;
Methods&#xd;
We generated mice with liver-specific deletion of Ide (L-IDE-KO) and assessed insulin clearance and action.&#xd;
&#xd;
Results&#xd;
L-IDE-KO mice exhibited higher (~20%) fasting and non-fasting plasma glucose levels, glucose intolerance and insulin resistance. This phenotype was associated with ~30% lower plasma membrane insulin receptor levels in liver, as well as ~55% reduction in insulin-stimulated phosphorylation of the insulin receptor, and its downstream signaling molecules, AKT1 and AKT2 (reduced by ~40%). In addition, FoxO1 was aberrantly distributed in cellular nuclei, in parallel with up-regulation of the gluconeogenic genes Pck1 and G6pc. Surprisingly, L-IDE-KO mice showed similar plasma insulin levels and hepatic insulin clearance as control mice, despite reduced phosphorylation of the carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1, which upon its insulin-stimulated phosphorylation, promotes receptor-mediated insulin uptake to be degraded.&#xd;
&#xd;
Conclusion&#xd;
IDE is not a rate-limiting regulator of plasma insulin levels in vivo</dc:description>
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<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/4965</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:publisher>Elsevier</dc:publisher>
<dc:title>Liver-specific ablation of insulin-degrading enzyme causes hepatic insulin resistance and glucose intolerance, without affecting insulin clearance in mice</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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