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<dc:title>Evaluation of the vertical sky component without obstructions for daylighting in Burgos, Spain</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Granados López, Diego</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Diez Mediavilla, Montserrat</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Dieste Velasco, Mª Isabel</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Suárez García, Andrés</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Alonso Tristán, Cristina</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>VSC</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Daylighting</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Di use illuminance</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>CIE standard sky classification</dc:subject>
<dc:description>Daylight availability knowledge is the first step for an energetic and visually e cient&#xd;
building and city design. It can be estimated with the Vertical Sky Component (VSC), which is&#xd;
defined as the ratio of the vertical di use illuminance over the unobstructed horizontal di use&#xd;
illuminance, simultaneously measured at the same point. These illuminance magnitudes are obtained&#xd;
from luxmeter measurements but these data are scarce. Alternatively, VSC can be obtained from&#xd;
prior knowledge of the sky illuminance distribution, which can be measured with a sky scanner&#xd;
device or by reference to the CIE (Commission Internationale de L’Éclairage) Standard classification&#xd;
for homogeneous skies. Both approaches are compared in this study. The coherence of the results&#xd;
obtained for the four cardinal orientations are analyzed by applying classical statistical parameters&#xd;
and luxmeter measurements as references for the results. The measurement campaign was completed&#xd;
between September 2016 and January 2019 in Burgos (Spain), as representative case study and specific&#xd;
contribution of this work. It was observed that the VSC values were higher than 100 in many cases:&#xd;
21.94% for the south- and 33.6% for the east-facing vertical surfaces. The study highlights the good&#xd;
daylighting conditions in Burgos, mainly due to the predominance of clear skies over much of the&#xd;
year. This fact implies high daylight availability that, with e cient city planning and building design,&#xd;
could potentially lead reduction energy consumption of buildings, improvements in visual comfort,&#xd;
and the well-being of occupants.</dc:description>
<dc:date>2020-09-29T09:33:57Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2020-09-29T09:33:57Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2020-04</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/5492</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.3390/app10093095</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>2076-3417</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.3390/app10093095</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/JCyL/EDU/667/2019</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN/RTI2018-098900-B-I00)</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>Atribución 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
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