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<dc:creator>Albillos García, Silvia María</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Montero, Olimpio</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Calvo Meruelo, Sara</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Solano, Berta</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Trejo Gabriel y Galán, José Mª</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Cubo Delgado, Esther</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2021-05</dc:date>
<dc:description>Background: Studies have revealed controversial results regarding the diagnostic accuracy of plasma α-synuclein levels in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). This study was aimed to analyze the diagnostic accuracy of plasma α-synuclein in PD versus healthy controls and patients with essential tremor (ET).&#xd;
&#xd;
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we included de novo (n = 19) and advanced PD patients [OFF (n = 33), and On (n = 35) states], patients with ET (n = 19), and controls (n = 35). The total plasma α-synuclein levels were determined using an ELISA sandwich method. We performed adjusted multivariate regression analysis to estimate the association of α-synuclein levels with group conditions [controls, ET, and de novo, OFF and ON-PD]. We studied the diagnostic accuracy of plasma α-synuclein using the area under the curve (AUC).&#xd;
&#xd;
Results: The plasma α-synuclein levels were higher in controls compared to PD and ET (p &lt; 0.0001), discriminating de novo PD from controls (AUC = 0.74, 95% CI 0.60–0.89), with a trend towards in advanced PD (OFF state) from ET (AUC = 0.69, 95% CI 0.53–0.84).&#xd;
&#xd;
Conclusions: This is the first study examining and comparing plasma α-synuclein levels in ET vs. PD and controls. Preliminary findings suggest that plasma α-synuclein levels might help to discriminate de novo and advanced PD from controls and ET.</dc:description>
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<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/5817</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:publisher>Ubiquity Press</dc:publisher>
<dc:title>Can plasma α-Synuclein help us to differentiate parkinson’s disease from essential tremor?</dc:title>
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