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<dc:creator>Niknam, S. Mehdi</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Kashaninejad, Mansoore</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Escudero Barbero, Isabel</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Sanz Díez, Mª Teresa</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Beltrán Calvo, Sagrario</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Benito Moreno, José Manuel</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2021-09</dc:date>
<dc:description>Olive pomace, a solid residue generated during olive oil production process and a rich source of phenolic&#xd;
compounds, was dried and defatted to obtain a pomace oil rich in monounsaturated fatty acids with 64% oleic&#xd;
acid. The defatted pomace was further treated by ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE). The optimal phenol&#xd;
extraction conditions of 10 min, 40% amplitude and 4% (w/v) solid:solvent ratio, yielded to 14.70 mg/g total&#xd;
phenols, 2.48 mg/g total flavonoids and 0.924 mmol Trolox/g antioxidant activity. In order to purify valuable&#xd;
biophenols, two polymeric resins (XAD4 and XAD16) and two activated charcoals (NPAC and GAC) were tested&#xd;
as adsorbents using a magnetic stirrer and an incubator shaker. XAD16 (100 g/L) in magnetic stirrer showed the&#xd;
optimal adsorption ratios with 74.36%, 39.25%, 68.79% and 100% for total phenols, hydroxytyrosol, tyrosol and&#xd;
oleuropein, respectively. Desorption using acidified 50% (v/v) ethanol-water at pH = 2.3 proved 57.65% recovery&#xd;
of total phenols, 19.27% of hydroxytyrosol and 45.73% of tyrosol. These results indicate that extraction&#xd;
and selective purification of biophenols from olive pomace can be achieved by the proposed UAE using 50% v/v&#xd;
ethanol-water as solvent, followed by adsorption-desorption stages with the XAD16 polymeric resin.</dc:description>
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<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6084</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:publisher>Elsevier</dc:publisher>
<dc:title>Valorization of olive mill solid residue through ultrasound-assisted extraction and phenolics recovery by adsorption process</dc:title>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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