<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-05-23T07:20:48Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6262" metadataPrefix="dim">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6262</identifier><datestamp>2021-12-10T08:55:52Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259_5841</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_5086</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_5842</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="510" confidence="600" orcid_id="">Sáiz Manzanares, María Consuelo</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="e1795266-eeb4-4338-9801-7ebec4cca3cc" confidence="600" orcid_id="">Carbonero Martín, Miguel Ángel</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2021-12-09T13:59:11Z</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2021-12-09T13:59:11Z</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2017-10</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="issn">2076-3425</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6262</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="doi">10.3390/brainsci7100136</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en">The analysis of Metacognitive skills is a key element to guide the learning process. Current research has shown the initiation of these skills from an early age. The present study had two aims: (1) to validate a Scale Measuring Precursor Metacognitive Skills (SMPMS) in children with diverse disabilities, and (2) to study possible significant different between different disabilities in precursor metacognitive skill use. We worked with 87 children with different disabilities, with an average age range of 24–37 months. The results have shown high indicators of reliability and validity of the SMPMS. We isolated two factors related to cognitive and metacognitive and self-regulation skills response to an adult. We also found significant differences in the acquisition of metacognitive and self-regulation skills among children with global developmental retardation as compared to children with expressive language and comprehension disability.</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="sponsorship" lang="en">Research grant of the Excellence Research Group in Educational Psychology (GIE No. 179) directed by Dr. Miguel Ángel Carbonero Martín from the University of Valladolid (Spain).</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="mimetype">application/pdf</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="es">eng</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="es">MDPI</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="ispartof" lang="en">Brain Sciences. 2017, V. 7, n. 10, 136</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="publisherversion" lang="es">https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci7100136</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="*">Atribución 4.0 Internacional</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="*">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="accessRights" lang="es">info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Metacognition</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Precursors</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Validation scale</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Disabilities</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="es">Educación de niños</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="es">Educación especial</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="es">Psicología</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="en">Child rearing</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="en">Special education</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="en">Psychology</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en">Metacognitive Precursors: An Analysis in Children with Different Disabilities</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="es">info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" qualifier="hasVersion" lang="es">info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dim:field>
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