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<dc:title>Breve noticia de Eugenia Martínez Vallejo, "la Monstrua", una burgalesa en la corte de los Austrias</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Jabato Dehesa, María Jesús</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Corte de los Austrias</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Carlos II</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Eugenia Martínez Vallejo</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>La monstrua</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Habsburg Court</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Charles II</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>The Monster</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>España-Historia</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Spain-History</dc:subject>
<dc:description>A requerimiento de los monarcas, durante los siglos&#xd;
XVI y XVII la corte española estaba poblada de bufones y seres con&#xd;
todo tipo de rarezas: inválidos, deficientes mentales, mujeres gordas&#xd;
y barbudas, enanos, locos y deformes. Eran llamados «sabandijas&#xd;
del palacio», y su fealdad se contraponía a la belleza de sus señores,&#xd;
que de este modo quedaba realzada. La favorita de Carlos II el Hechizado fue la burgalesa Eugenia Martínez Vallejo, apodada la monstrua&#xd;
por su deformidad y gordura, que derivaban de un padecimiento&#xd;
entonces desconocido, el síndrome de Prader-Willi.</dc:description>
<dc:description>At the request of the Spanish monarchs, during the&#xd;
16th and 17th centuries the Spanish Court was full of jesters and&#xd;
beings with every tipe of oddities: disabled people, challenged people,&#xd;
fat and bearded women, dwarves, insane and deformed people.&#xd;
They were called “the vermins of the Palace”, and their ugliness&#xd;
contrasted with the beauty of their lords, which was highlighted&#xd;
that way. The favourite of Charles II, the Bewitched was the burgalese&#xd;
Eugenia Martínez Vallejo, nicknamed the Monster because of&#xd;
her deformity and fatness, which derived from a then unknown illness,&#xd;
the Prader-Willi syndrome.</dc:description>
<dc:date>2022-03-29T10:57:25Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2022-03-29T10:57:25Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2018</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>0211-8998</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6522</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>spa</dc:language>
<dc:relation>Boletín de la Institución Fernán González. 2018/1, Año 97, n. 256, p. 127-146</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
<dc:publisher>Institución Fernán González</dc:publisher>
<europeana:object>https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/6522/4/0211_8998_n256_p127-146.pdf.jpg</europeana:object>
<europeana:provider>Hispana</europeana:provider>
<europeana:type>TEXT</europeana:type>
<europeana:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/</europeana:rights>
<europeana:dataProvider>RIUBU. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos</europeana:dataProvider>
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