<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-06-18T03:16:57Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6522" metadataPrefix="mods">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6522</identifier><datestamp>2022-04-01T07:45:34Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259.4_103</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259.4_1</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_6515</setSpec></header><metadata><mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Jabato Dehesa, María Jesús</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2022-03-29T10:57:25Z</mods:dateAvailable>
</mods:extension>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2022-03-29T10:57:25Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
</mods:extension>
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2018</mods:dateIssued>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:identifier type="issn">0211-8998</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6522</mods:identifier>
<mods:abstract>A requerimiento de los monarcas, durante los siglos&#xd;
XVI y XVII la corte española estaba poblada de bufones y seres con&#xd;
todo tipo de rarezas: inválidos, deficientes mentales, mujeres gordas&#xd;
y barbudas, enanos, locos y deformes. Eran llamados «sabandijas&#xd;
del palacio», y su fealdad se contraponía a la belleza de sus señores,&#xd;
que de este modo quedaba realzada. La favorita de Carlos II el Hechizado fue la burgalesa Eugenia Martínez Vallejo, apodada la monstrua&#xd;
por su deformidad y gordura, que derivaban de un padecimiento&#xd;
entonces desconocido, el síndrome de Prader-Willi.</mods:abstract>
<mods:abstract>At the request of the Spanish monarchs, during the&#xd;
16th and 17th centuries the Spanish Court was full of jesters and&#xd;
beings with every tipe of oddities: disabled people, challenged people,&#xd;
fat and bearded women, dwarves, insane and deformed people.&#xd;
They were called “the vermins of the Palace”, and their ugliness&#xd;
contrasted with the beauty of their lords, which was highlighted&#xd;
that way. The favourite of Charles II, the Bewitched was the burgalese&#xd;
Eugenia Martínez Vallejo, nicknamed the Monster because of&#xd;
her deformity and fatness, which derived from a then unknown illness,&#xd;
the Prader-Willi syndrome.</mods:abstract>
<mods:language>
<mods:languageTerm>spa</mods:languageTerm>
</mods:language>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Corte de los Austrias</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Carlos II</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Eugenia Martínez Vallejo</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>La monstrua</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Habsburg Court</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Charles II</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>The Monster</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Breve noticia de Eugenia Martínez Vallejo, "la Monstrua", una burgalesa en la corte de los Austrias</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:genre>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</mods:genre>
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