<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-06T19:01:24Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6560" metadataPrefix="dim">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6560</identifier><datestamp>2024-05-17T07:55:33Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259.4_103</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259.4_1</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_6556</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="677e37af-cc55-4db5-9137-7e69eb26c8ce" confidence="600" orcid_id="">Sanz de la Higuera, Francisco J.</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2022-04-07T10:07:44Z</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2022-04-07T10:07:44Z</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2019</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="issn">0211-8998</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6560</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="es">Las “Cartas de Examen” que han sido recopiladas en&#xd;
los archivos de Burgos para el siglo XVIII posibilitan, a mi entender,&#xd;
una reconstrucción sostenible, científica y creíble, de los procesos&#xd;
de ascenso profesional desde el rango de oficial artesano hasta&#xd;
la maestría de taller. Los ritmos que entrevemos en tales procesos&#xd;
corporativos no tuvieron un comportamiento regular y progresivo,&#xd;
sino más bien zigzagueante y dispar. Se perciben momentos tanto&#xd;
de crecimiento como de atenuación, y hundimiento, en el acceso a&#xd;
la maestría artesana, explicables en función de múltiples causas. El&#xd;
reemplazo laboral estaba preñado de alegrías y frustraciones. El dar&#xd;
el salto en el mercado de trabajo cualificado contaba, a la postre,&#xd;
con filtros, drásticos, que los oficiales de la industria del Antiguo&#xd;
Régimen habían de superar. La edad a que se efectuaba tal mejoría&#xd;
profesional supone un vórtice de análisis privilegiado para conocer&#xd;
el grado de competencia o de torpeza existente en los distintos gremios&#xd;
urbanos. Los procesos de reclutamiento de nuevos maestros&#xd;
devienen en un diagnóstico del dinamismo del mercado laboral burgalés&#xd;
y castellano.</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en">The “Cartas de Examen” that have been compiled in the&#xd;
archives of Burgos from the eighteenth century allow, in my opinion,&#xd;
a sustainable, scientific and credible reconstruction of the processes&#xd;
of professional advancement from the rank of official craftsman&#xd;
to the workshop master. The rhythms that we notice in such corporate&#xd;
processes did not have a regular and progressive behavior, but&#xd;
they were rather zigzaging and disparate. There are moments of both&#xd;
growth and attenuation, or collapse, in the access to artisan mastery,&#xd;
explainable in terms of multiple causes. The job replacement was full&#xd;
of joys and frustrations. The access to the qualified job market had,&#xd;
in the end, with filters, drastic, that the officers of the Old Regime&#xd;
industry had to overcome. The age at which such professional improvement&#xd;
was made means a vortex of privileged analysis to know&#xd;
the degree of competence or ineptitude existing in the different urban&#xd;
guilds. The processes of recruitment of new masters become a diagnosis&#xd;
of the dynamism of the labor market in Burgos and Castilian.</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="mimetype">application/pdf</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="es">spa</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="es">Institución Fernán González</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="ispartof" lang="es">Boletín de la Institución Fernán González. 2019/1, Año 98, n. 258, p. 87-110</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="*">Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="*">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="accessRights" lang="es">info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="es">Carta de examen</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="es">Gremio</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="es">Mercado laboral</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="es">Burgos</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="es">Siglo XVIII</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Letters of examination</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Guild</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Labor market</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Eighteenth-Century</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="es">Organización del trabajo</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="es">Burgos-Historia</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="es">Asociaciones</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="en">Methods engineering</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="en">Burgos-History</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="en">Associations, institutions, etc.</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="es">Procesos de reclutamiento gremial en el Burgos del setecientos</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="es">info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" qualifier="hasVersion" lang="es">info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dim:field>
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