<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-16T02:47:06Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6866" metadataPrefix="qdc">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6866</identifier><datestamp>2024-05-20T06:51:52Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259.4_104</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_6848</setSpec></header><metadata><qdc:qualifieddc xmlns:qdc="http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dc.xsd http://purl.org/dc/terms/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dcterms.xsd http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/ http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/metadata/dcmi/xmlschema/qualifieddc.xsd">
<dc:title>Ex-post evaluation of government loans provided to shadow toll motorways in Spain</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Garrido, Laura</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Vassallo, José Manuel</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Peajes</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Autopistas</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Economía del transporte</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Tolls</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Motorways</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Economy on transport</dc:subject>
<dcterms:abstract>Budgetary constraints are prompting many governments to encourage private financing of&#xd;
transportation infrastructure through Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs). Fiscal support&#xd;
measures have been often used to improve the financial feasibility of these projects, but also&#xd;
to rebalance the economics of the contracts to compensate for changes imposed by the&#xd;
government. This paper analyses the awarding of subordinated public participation loans&#xd;
(SPPLs) to ten brownfield shadow-toll motorway PPPs in Spain after additional works were&#xd;
imposed by the government. SPPLs are government loans, subordinated to the senior debt,&#xd;
that were intended to facilitate the PPP contractors the financing of the aforementioned&#xd;
works. This paper evaluates the financial and social impacts of the awarding of these loans&#xd;
to three of these projects. To that end, the SPPL repayment capacity of the PPPs and the&#xd;
social benefits derived from the improvement in road safety are estimated to evaluate&#xd;
whether the government’s decision to support these projects was justified from a social&#xd;
perspective. The results show that, although the government’s decision was reasonable, the&#xd;
design of the SPPL and its awarding conditions should be improved to guarantee the public&#xd;
interest.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:dateAccepted>2022-09-15T11:42:35Z</dcterms:dateAccepted>
<dcterms:available>2022-09-15T11:42:35Z</dcterms:available>
<dcterms:created>2022-09-15T11:42:35Z</dcterms:created>
<dcterms:issued>2021-07</dcterms:issued>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>978-84-18465-12-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6866</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.36443/10259/6866</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>R-Evolucionando el transporte</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6490</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.36443/9788418465123</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>Universidad de Burgos. Servicio de Publicaciones e Imagen Institucional</dc:publisher>
</qdc:qualifieddc></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>