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<field name="value">Garrido, Laura</field>
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<field name="value">Vassallo, José Manuel</field>
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<field name="value">2022-09-15T11:42:35Z</field>
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<field name="value">2021-07</field>
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<field name="value">978-84-18465-12-3</field>
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<field name="value">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6866</field>
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<field name="value">Trabajo presentado en: R-Evolucionando el transporte, XIV Congreso de Ingeniería del Transporte (CIT 2021), realizado en modalidad online los días 6, 7 y 8 de julio de 2021, organizado por la Universidad de Burgos</field>
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<element name="abstract">
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<field name="value">Budgetary constraints are prompting many governments to encourage private financing of&#xd;
transportation infrastructure through Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs). Fiscal support&#xd;
measures have been often used to improve the financial feasibility of these projects, but also&#xd;
to rebalance the economics of the contracts to compensate for changes imposed by the&#xd;
government. This paper analyses the awarding of subordinated public participation loans&#xd;
(SPPLs) to ten brownfield shadow-toll motorway PPPs in Spain after additional works were&#xd;
imposed by the government. SPPLs are government loans, subordinated to the senior debt,&#xd;
that were intended to facilitate the PPP contractors the financing of the aforementioned&#xd;
works. This paper evaluates the financial and social impacts of the awarding of these loans&#xd;
to three of these projects. To that end, the SPPL repayment capacity of the PPPs and the&#xd;
social benefits derived from the improvement in road safety are estimated to evaluate&#xd;
whether the government’s decision to support these projects was justified from a social&#xd;
perspective. The results show that, although the government’s decision was reasonable, the&#xd;
design of the SPPL and its awarding conditions should be improved to guarantee the public&#xd;
interest.</field>
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<element name="sponsorship">
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<field name="value">The authors wish to thank the Spanish Ministry of Transportation and particularly to Pablo Pérez de Villar for providing us the data needed to carry out the analysis.</field>
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<field name="value">eng</field>
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<field name="value">Universidad de Burgos. Servicio de Publicaciones e Imagen Institucional</field>
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<field name="value">R-Evolucionando el transporte</field>
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<field name="value">Peajes</field>
<field name="value">Autopistas</field>
<field name="value">Economía del transporte</field>
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<element name="en">
<field name="value">Tolls</field>
<field name="value">Motorways</field>
<field name="value">Economy on transport</field>
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<field name="value">Ingeniería civil</field>
<field name="value">Transportes</field>
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<field name="value">Transportation</field>
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<field name="value">Ex-post evaluation of government loans provided to shadow toll motorways in Spain</field>
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