<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-08-01T03:08:27Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6982" metadataPrefix="dim">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6982</identifier><datestamp>2024-05-20T09:45:05Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259.4_104</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_6848</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="09d7d345-c4b0-441f-a978-bd461def98f1" confidence="600" orcid_id="">Medina Tapia, Marcos</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="54ab5abf-3609-4c6c-a147-637bcf2673a8" confidence="600" orcid_id="">Robusté Antón, Francesc</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="f14c3802-8bce-4bde-9453-ebed32c3e1ba" confidence="600" orcid_id="">Estrada, Miquel</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2022-09-21T10:57:38Z</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2022-09-21T10:57:38Z</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2021-07</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="isbn">978-84-18465-12-3</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6982</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="doi">10.36443/10259/6982</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="es">Trabajo presentado en: R-Evolucionando el transporte, XIV Congreso de Ingeniería del Transporte (CIT 2021), realizado en modalidad online los días 6, 7 y 8 de julio de 2021, organizado por la Universidad de Burgos</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en">Santiago, the capital city of Chile, has seven million inhabitants in an area of 850 km2. This&#xd;
city has a metro network with seven lines extending 140 kilometers and transports&#xd;
approximately 2.6 million people daily. The bus system has undergone significant&#xd;
transformations over the last three decades. The most relevant change having been&#xd;
Transantiago, the public transportation system implemented in 2007 for Santiago, Child,&#xd;
which combines the use of Metro and buses (BRT). Metropolitan Mobility Network (called&#xd;
Red) is the latest version of the public transportation plan.&#xd;
This paper aims to analyze the current subway infrastructure using the continuous&#xd;
approximation method for Santiago, Chile. We previously proposed a macroscopic&#xd;
methodology to identify the needs for an adequate level of service in urban mobility and&#xd;
transportation, and we applied it to Santiago's Metro network. Our work focuses on&#xd;
functionality and demand distribution. Santiago's demand varies spatially in volume and&#xd;
extension throughout the city. Using the latest origin-destination survey from 2012, we&#xd;
deduct the critical components in this current network structure. It is worth mentioning that&#xd;
the metro design bases its network on a ring-radial structure.&#xd;
With our macroscopic model applied to Santiago, Chile, we have detected infrastructure&#xd;
needs in the current transit network. The supply of infrastructure should increase for two&#xd;
reasons: first, to achieve balanced cost levels between users and the agency and second, to&#xd;
reduce subway occupations. The optimal model outcomes for Santiago define the optimal&#xd;
network in which the system requires five rings and ten end-to-end longitudinal lines (20&#xd;
radial routes), including lower levels of occupation. The obtained results are a good&#xd;
preliminary solution, considering the subway infrastructure supply could be sub-estimated&#xd;
in the public transportation plan.</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="sponsorship" lang="en">The authors had support from the Barcelona Innovative Transportation (BIT) Research Group. Moreover, the first author's work was supported by Chile's National Agency for Research and Development (ANID) / Becas-Chile Doctoral Scholarship Program No. 72160291. The first author had support from the Project 092112MT of the Departamento de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas (DICYT) of the University of Santiago of Chile (USACH).</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="mimetype">application/pdf</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="es">eng</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="es">Universidad de Burgos. Servicio de Publicaciones e Imagen Institucional</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="ispartof" lang="es">R-Evolucionando el transporte</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6490</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="publisherversion" lang="es">https://doi.org/10.36443/9788418465123</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="projectID">info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ANID//72160291</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="projectID">info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/USACH//092112MT</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="es">Planificación del transporte</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="es">Transporte público</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Planning of transport</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Public transport</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="es">Ingeniería civil</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="es">Transportes</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="en">Civil engineering</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="other" lang="en">Transportation</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en">Spatial analysis of public transportation infrastructure in Santiago, Chile</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="es">info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" qualifier="hasVersion" lang="es">info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="accessRights" lang="es">info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="page" qualifier="initial" lang="es">2393</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="page" qualifier="final" lang="es">2410</dim:field>
</dim:dim></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>