<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-07-30T22:13:07Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6982" metadataPrefix="qdc">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6982</identifier><datestamp>2024-05-20T09:45:05Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259.4_104</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_6848</setSpec></header><metadata><qdc:qualifieddc xmlns:qdc="http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dc.xsd http://purl.org/dc/terms/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/2006/01/06/dcterms.xsd http://dspace.org/qualifieddc/ http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/metadata/dcmi/xmlschema/qualifieddc.xsd">
<dc:title>Spatial analysis of public transportation infrastructure in Santiago, Chile</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Medina Tapia, Marcos</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Robusté Antón, Francesc</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Estrada, Miquel</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Planificación del transporte</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Transporte público</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Planning of transport</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Public transport</dc:subject>
<dcterms:abstract>Santiago, the capital city of Chile, has seven million inhabitants in an area of 850 km2. This&#xd;
city has a metro network with seven lines extending 140 kilometers and transports&#xd;
approximately 2.6 million people daily. The bus system has undergone significant&#xd;
transformations over the last three decades. The most relevant change having been&#xd;
Transantiago, the public transportation system implemented in 2007 for Santiago, Child,&#xd;
which combines the use of Metro and buses (BRT). Metropolitan Mobility Network (called&#xd;
Red) is the latest version of the public transportation plan.&#xd;
This paper aims to analyze the current subway infrastructure using the continuous&#xd;
approximation method for Santiago, Chile. We previously proposed a macroscopic&#xd;
methodology to identify the needs for an adequate level of service in urban mobility and&#xd;
transportation, and we applied it to Santiago's Metro network. Our work focuses on&#xd;
functionality and demand distribution. Santiago's demand varies spatially in volume and&#xd;
extension throughout the city. Using the latest origin-destination survey from 2012, we&#xd;
deduct the critical components in this current network structure. It is worth mentioning that&#xd;
the metro design bases its network on a ring-radial structure.&#xd;
With our macroscopic model applied to Santiago, Chile, we have detected infrastructure&#xd;
needs in the current transit network. The supply of infrastructure should increase for two&#xd;
reasons: first, to achieve balanced cost levels between users and the agency and second, to&#xd;
reduce subway occupations. The optimal model outcomes for Santiago define the optimal&#xd;
network in which the system requires five rings and ten end-to-end longitudinal lines (20&#xd;
radial routes), including lower levels of occupation. The obtained results are a good&#xd;
preliminary solution, considering the subway infrastructure supply could be sub-estimated&#xd;
in the public transportation plan.</dcterms:abstract>
<dcterms:dateAccepted>2022-09-21T10:57:38Z</dcterms:dateAccepted>
<dcterms:available>2022-09-21T10:57:38Z</dcterms:available>
<dcterms:created>2022-09-21T10:57:38Z</dcterms:created>
<dcterms:issued>2021-07</dcterms:issued>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>978-84-18465-12-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6982</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.36443/10259/6982</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>R-Evolucionando el transporte</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6490</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.36443/9788418465123</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ANID//72160291</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/USACH//092112MT</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>Universidad de Burgos. Servicio de Publicaciones e Imagen Institucional</dc:publisher>
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