<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-06-27T15:45:46Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6992" metadataPrefix="didl">https://riubu.ubu.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/6992</identifier><datestamp>2024-05-17T10:21:22Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10259.4_104</setSpec><setSpec>com_10259_2604</setSpec><setSpec>col_10259_6848</setSpec></header><metadata><d:DIDL xmlns:d="urn:mpeg:mpeg21:2002:02-DIDL-NS" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:mpeg:mpeg21:2002:02-DIDL-NS http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/MPEG-21_schema_files/did/didl.xsd">
<d:DIDLInfo>
<dcterms:created xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://purl.org/dc/terms/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/qdc/dcterms.xsd">2022-09-21T12:09:39Z</dcterms:created>
</d:DIDLInfo>
<d:Item id="hdl_10259_6992">
<d:Descriptor>
<d:Statement mimeType="application/xml; charset=utf-8">
<dii:Identifier xmlns:dii="urn:mpeg:mpeg21:2002:01-DII-NS" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:mpeg:mpeg21:2002:01-DII-NS http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/MPEG-21_schema_files/dii/dii.xsd">urn:hdl:10259/6992</dii:Identifier>
</d:Statement>
</d:Descriptor>
<d:Descriptor>
<d:Statement mimeType="application/xml; charset=utf-8">
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:title>Does size really matter? Dual distribution channel with vans and autonomous delivery devices</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Lemardelé, Clément</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Estrada, Miquel</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Economía del transporte</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Furgonetas</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Vehículos autónomos</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Economy on transport</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Vans</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Autonomous vehicles</dc:subject>
<dc:description>Trabajo presentado en: R-Evolucionando el transporte, XIV Congreso de Ingeniería del Transporte (CIT 2021), realizado en modalidad online los días 6, 7 y 8 de julio de 2021, organizado por la Universidad de Burgos</dc:description>
<dc:description>E-commerce sales worldwide are expected to skyrocket in future years, increasing freight&#xd;
traffic in cities. In this context, sidewalk autonomous delivery devices (ADDs) show great&#xd;
potentialities to decrease carriers’ last-mile operation costs. Nevertheless, the&#xd;
implementation of these autonomous robots requires some adjustments in the supply chain&#xd;
because of their particular characteristics. To avoid severe accidents with pedestrians, their&#xd;
speed and size will be limited and, as a consequence, ADDs seem more adapted to the&#xd;
delivery of small items. The objective of this paper is to estimate the carrier’s total operation&#xd;
costs in a dual delivery channel. If its size is lower than a given threshold, the parcel is&#xd;
delivered to the customer through a supply chain compound of a logistics micro-hub and&#xd;
ADDs. Otherwise, if the parcel is bigger than the given threshold, it is delivered through a&#xd;
business-as-usual supply chain with delivery vans. The carrier’s total operation costs is the&#xd;
sum of the costs induced by the two distribution channels. Assuming that the parcel size&#xd;
follows a known probability distribution function, the carrier’s total operation costs are&#xd;
estimated using the continuous approximation methodology. Different probability&#xd;
distribution functions modelling the size of the parcels are studied in the paper. Finally, the&#xd;
dual distribution channel is optimized considering the size threshold as a decision variable&#xd;
of the system.</dc:description>
<dc:date>2022-09-21T12:09:39Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2022-09-21T12:09:39Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2021-07</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>978-84-18465-12-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6992</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.36443/10259/6992</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>R-Evolucionando el transporte</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>http://hdl.handle.net/10259/6490</dc:relation>
<dc:relation>https://doi.org/10.36443/9788418465123</dc:relation>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>Universidad de Burgos. Servicio de Publicaciones e Imagen Institucional</dc:publisher>
</oai_dc:dc>
</d:Statement>
</d:Descriptor>
<d:Component id="10259_6992_1">
<d:Resource ref="https://riubu.ubu.es/bitstream/10259/6992/1/Lemardel%c3%a9_CIT2021_2519-2527.pdf" mimeType="application/pdf"/>
</d:Component>
</d:Item>
</d:DIDL></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>